SAT阅读模拟文章一篇.docxVIP

SAT阅读模拟文章一篇下面为大家推荐一篇SAT阅读模拟文章，这篇SAT阅读文章是根据SAT阅读考试的经典模式而来的，问题的提问方式值得大家更进一步的推敲和梳理，非常实用。下面我们来看看详细内容吧。 Recent years have brought minority-ownedbusinesses in the United States unprecedentedopportunities-as well as new and significant risks.Civil rights activists have long argued that one of(5) the principal reasons why Blacks, Hispanics, andother minority groups have difficulty establishingthemselves in business is that they lack access tothe sizable orders and subcontracts that are gener-ated by large companies. Now Congress, in appar-(10) ent agreement, has required by law that businessesawarded federal contracts of more than $500,000do their best to find minority subcontractors andrecord their efforts to do so on forms filed with thegovernment. Indeed, some federal and local agen-(15)cies have gone so far as to set specific percentagegoals for apportioning parts of public works con-tracts to minority enterprises. Corporate response appears to have been sub-stantial. According to figures collected in 1977,(20)the total of corporate contracts with minority busi-nesses rose from $77 million in 1972 to $1. lbillionin 1977. The projected total of corporate contractswith minority businesses for the early 1980’s isestimated to be over 53 billion per year with no(25)letup anticipated in the next decade. Promising as it is for minority businesses, thisincreased patronage poses dangers for them, too.First, minority firms risk expanding too fast andoverextending themselves financially, since most(30)are small concerns and, unlike large businesses,they often need to make substantial investments innew plants, staff, equipment, and the like in orderto perform work subcontracted to them. If, there-after, their subcontracts are for some reason(35)reduced, such firms can face potentially cripplingfixed expenses. The world of corporate purchasingcan be frustrating for small entrepreneurs who getrequests for elaborate formal estimates and bids.Both consume valuable time and re