黄藤材纤维形态特征的变异和评价 - 林业科学研究.PDF

林 业 科 学 研 究 2010, 23( 3) : 443 ～ 447 Forest Research 文章编号: 1001- 1498( 2010) 03-443-05 黄藤材纤维形态特征的变异和评价 1, 2 2 2* 3 4 2 1 汪佑宏 , 刘杏娥 , 江泽慧 , 费本华 , 任海青 , 田根林 , 徐 鑫 ( 1. 安 徽农业 大学 林学与 园林学 院, 安徽 合 肥 230036; 2. 国际竹 藤 网络 中心 , 北 京 100 102; 3. 北京 林业机 械研究所, 北京 100029; 4. 中 国林业 科学研 究院木材工 业研 究所, 北京 100091) 关键词: 黄藤; 生长发育; 纤维; 形态特征; 变异 中图分类号: S781 文献标识码: A Variation and Evaluation the Fiber Morphological Characteristics of Daemonorops margaritae 1, 2 2 2 3 4 2 1 WANG You-hong , LIU Xing-e , JIANG Ze-hui , FEI Ben-hua , REN Hai-qing , TIAN Gen-lin , XU Xin ( 1. School of Forestry Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, Anhui, China; 2. International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beij ing 100 102, China; 3. Beij ing Forestry Machinery Research Institute, Beij ing 100029, China; 4. Research Institute of Wood Industry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beij ing 10009 1, China) Abstract: In order to find out the properties, and improve the levels of cultivating and high value-added processing and utilizing for Chinese rattan resources, the Daemonorops margaritae, a Chinas native rattan species was chosen as the research material, the relationship between the fiber characteristics and the growth and development was analyzed with the method of biological anatomy. The results showed that the fiber diameter was 12. 041 μm, lumen diameter 6. 350 μm, length 990 . 476 μm, length-width ratio 86.