牛津译林版高中英语单词精析系列(模块6单元1).docVIP

Module 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Part 1 Welcome to the unit and Reading(P1-P5) 1. laugh vi→laughter 不可数n→burst into laughter/tears/cheers 突然大笑/流泪/欢呼起来 2. stand-up n.单口喜剧=stand-up (adj) comedy→stand-up comedian 3. humour=humor 不可数n.→a sense of humor/direction/responsibility→humorous adj. 4. comedy 可数不可数n→comedian tragedy→tragedian n.悲剧（演员） 5. make fun of=make jokes about=joke(vi) about=tease=laugh at=play (a) jokes/tricks on 6. respond(vi) to→make a response to→in response/reply to做状语 7. react (vi)to→one’s reaction to 某人对…的反应 8. main=major/chief→main road/idea/course/clause/character 9. observe v.观察/庆祝/遵守→observation n.→observational adj. 10. physical adj.身体的/物理的/物质的→physical education/change→physics 物理 11. impress v.→impression n.→impressionist adj. 12. make (a) jokes with…/about…=joke with…/about…→play (a) jokes on… 13.queue=line n/vi→stand/wait in a queue/line→jump the line/queue→queue jumper→queue/line (up) (for…) 排队（等候…） 14. vision n.→visual adj 15. stage ①n.舞台→on (the) stage 在舞台上/作演员 ②n.时期/阶段→at/in…stage 16. act n.行为举动/(戏剧)一幕/；vt/vi.行动/表演/运转→act as…扮演/充当→act…out 把…表演出来/付诸实践→act…role/part(of…) →action n.→actor/actress 男/女演员 17. academy n.学院/学会→academic adj.→the Academy Awards 学院奖即奥斯卡奖 18. award ①可数n. 奖/奖金(≈prize) ②vt. 授奖→award sb sth=award sth to sb 19. routine ①可数n. (常规)节目 ②可不可n. 常规/惯例→daily routine, break/follow the/one’s routine ③adj.≈regular/daily/everyday 日常的/常规的 20. live ①vi. 居住/生活②vt 过(live…life)/实践 ③adj.活着的，只修饰物/只做定语 ④adj.直播的 ⑤adv. 直播地(=on the air) alive adj. ①活着的，不做前置定语，修饰人物均可②有活力的，活泼的③兴旺的，充满的 living ①live的动名词或现在分词②adj. 活着的，人物/句子成分不限 ③n. 生计→make a/one’s living by (doing) sth=live by (doing) sth lively adj/adv. ①活泼的/有生气的②热闹的③逼真的/生动的(=vivid) 21.be well/better/best-known(famous/noted) for/as/to…→little-known≈unkown adj. 22. tooth→pl. teeth→toothpaste牙膏/toothache/toothbrush/toothpick牙签 23. outstanding adj.→stand out vi. 站出来/突出，显眼/远超出他人他物，杰出 24. micro- 微小的→microsoft/microphone/microscope→through a microphone 25. appropriate adj. = proper/suitabl