四级词汇补充讲义.docVIP

第十五节 access n.通道,入口 The only access to the farmhouse is across the field. Access is denied(deny v.拒绝给予,否认 deny a statement否认了一个声明 There is no denying the fact that……) have access to 有途径(接触,使用,接近) Have access to the confidential(classified) information. The poor children should have access to the good library. Only high officials have access to the president. Cess=ced=ceed go 回忆 gress 进步 progress 退步,退化 regress 出口 egress 攻击性的agressive 侵略 aggression 国会 congress Cess=ced=ceed go Access=ac(to)+cess(go) n.通道,入口 Process=pro(forward)+cess(go) n.过程,工序 the new process for making steel (同)course n.过程(时间) during my course of life excess=ex(out)+cess(go) n. 过度,过分 There is an excess of violence in this film Excessive adj.过度的,过分的 Excessive demand( modest 适度的) Excessively adv. Concession=con(together)+cess(go)+ion n. 让步 Employers made concessions to the workers in negotiation. (同义) compromise=com(together)+promise(承诺) n. v.妥协,折中 总结 access process excess excessive excessively concession compromise ced=go precede =pre+ced(go)+ev.先于……… The flash of lightning preceded the sound of thunder.(lightning 与lighten) Preceding adj. 先前的 preceding page (同义) previous=pre(之前)+vi(路)+ous previous experience(先前的经验) vi=路 via prep. 经,由 I flew to HK via BeiJing deviate=de(off)+vi(路)+ate 偏离(正常,原定的路线) deviate from one’s plan/principles/usual flying path precedent=pre+ced(go)+ent(人) 先例) recede=re(back)+ced(go)+e v.后退 The tide receded to the distance. 同义:regress 退步,退化 总结 precede preceding previous via deviate precedent recede proceed=pro(forward)+ceed(go) vi.继续进行 Exceed v.超过 Surpass v. 超过 surpass sb. in speed/strenghth 第十六节 anniversary n. 周年纪念日 anniversary=nian(年)+vers(turn)+ary(表示集合名词) ann=年 annual adj. 年度的 annual report/ income/production年度报告/收入/产量 vers=turn anniversary=ann(年)+i+vers(turn)+ary(表示集合名词) n. 周年纪念日 dictionary 字典vocabulary 词汇 -ary也可以表示人 secretary=secret + ary contemporary=con(together)+tempor(time)+ary(人) n.同时