吕后二年赐田宅制度试探_二年律令_与军功爵制研究之二.pdfVIP

12 2002 12 —— 《二年律令》与军功爵制研究之二 朱 绍 侯 ( , 47500 1) [ ] ; ; [ ] , , 105 , 1 1 , , , , , , , [ ] K 234 [ ] A [ ] 0583-0214( 2002) 12-0012-05 A Preliminary Approach to the System of Granting Homestead in the Second Year of Empress Lof Han Dynasty ZHU Shao-hou ( , 47500 1, , ) H enan University K aif eng H enan China Key Words: laws of the S econd Year of Emp ress L; sy stem o g r ant ing noble tit tle by militar y mer it ; sy stem o g ranting homestead A stract: L aws of the S econd Year of Emp ress L reco rded aut hentic ig ures o gr anted homesteads o Han Dynasty or the irst t ime. In the seco nd y ear o Empr ess L dist ribution o ar mla nd w as based on r ank , Che marquis as the top ra nk can g et 105 homesteads, w hile or dinary people w ith no no ble t ittle o nly go t hal a hectar e o land as ho mestead . T his kind o sy st em is pr actically MIN G IA N sy stem . I n co mpar iso n, there ar e both t ies and obv iou s di er ences be- tw een t his sy stem and the system o gr anting no ble t ittle by militar y mer it implemented respect ively by Shang Y ang o Q in Dynasty and in the F i th y ear o Han D ynasty and by Empero r W u . Evidently t he sy st em o g ranting homestead in L aws of the S econd Year of E mp ress L w as not pr acticed univ ersally in Wester n Han tim es but a part icular po licy adopted by Empress L to deal w ith contempor ar y polit ics . A s a co nsequence, a g ro up o military mer it landlo rds ap - pear ed and to ok contr ol o polit ical po w er in ear ly Wester n Han Dy nast y. [ 1] ( p14 1199)