英国女王简史.ppt.pptVIP

Mary I 玛丽一世 The fourth ruler of Tudor[tju:d?] Dynasty.The Queen of England and Scotland.Queen Mary I was a devout Catholic [k?θ?lik 天主教的] .In 1555,she executed nearly 300 her protesters.So she was also known as “Bloody Mary. Since then,Bloody Mary in English became the synonymous [s??n?n?m?s] with the witch. 注:都铎王朝（1485年－1603年）是英国从封建主义向资本主义过渡时期，被认为是英国君主专制历史上的黄金时期。 玛丽一世是都铎王朝的第四任君主，英格兰与苏格兰的女王，同时还是个虔诚的天主教。在1555年，她处决了300名她的政权的反抗者。因此她被称为“血腥玛丽”。在这之后，英语中的Bloody Mary 变成了女巫的代名词。 伊丽莎白一世 Elizabeth I The Queen of England and Ireland.The fifth also the last ruler of Tudor Dynasty.She earned the nicknamme “The Virgin Queen ,because she never married.Elizabeths reign （统治）is known as the Elizabeths era [时代],famous for the flourishing of English dramas,led by playwrights（剧作家）such as Willian Shakespeare and Christopher Marlowe. 伊丽莎白一世是英格兰与爱尔兰的女王。都铎王朝第五任同时也是最后一任统治者。她享有“童贞女王”的称号，因为她终身未嫁。伊丽莎白的统治时期，或者说伊丽莎白时代，闻名于由威廉·莎士比亚，克里斯托佛·马洛等戏剧家为代表所创作的英文戏剧的兴盛 玛丽二世 Mary II Mary II was joint Sovereign of England, Scotland, and Ireland with her husband (who was also her first cousin), William III, from 1689 until her eath. Popular histories （通史）usually refer to their joint reign as that of William and Mary.However, she contracted smallpox and died shortly. 玛丽二世与丈夫（也是她的堂哥)威廉三世联合统治英格兰 、苏格兰、爱尔兰的领地。史上称通常他们的联合统治为威廉与玛丽时代。然而，玛丽二世因感染天花，不久就去世。  安妮女王 Anne of Great Britain Queen Anne ascended the thrones of England,Scoland and Ireland on 8 March 1702.In 1707,under the Act of Union(联合法),two of her realms[relm领域],the Kingdoms of England and Scotland,united as a single sovereign[s?vr?n 具有主权的]state:the united Kingdom of great Britain. 安妮女王1702年8月继承了英格兰、苏格兰和爱尔兰的王位。1707年，在联合法的通过下，她旗下的领土英格兰与苏格兰合并成一个最高统治国，也就是大不列颠王国。 * The United Queendom 英国女王简史 By 蔡娉婷 黄丽庭 卢亭均 ?玛丽一世 Mary?I 伊