古代名言翻译.pptVIP

古代名言翻译; Warm up 1.贱人就是矫情（华妃） A bitch is just affectedly unconventional 2.以色事他人，能几时好？ How long could it last just using beauty to win men’s favor. 3.所谓恩宠眷爱，总也不比上江山前程，社稷安稳。 So –called favor and love (from emperor) is not as important as the future and stability. ;天行健，君子以自强不息（先秦《周易》） 意思：君子处事，就应该像天那样高大刚毅而自强不息，自我力求进步，永不停止。 Nature moves vigorously ,likewise, the gentleman makes untiring efforts to make self-improvement. 大道之行也，天下为公（先秦《礼记》） 意思：在理想的社会，，天下是人们所共有的 In an ideal society , the world is equally shared by all ;朝闻道，夕死可矣（《论语》） 意思：如果早上我能够发现“道”，就算哪天晚上死去也是值得的 If I could discover Tao in the morning , let death come to me that very night 不义而富贵，于我如浮云（《论语》） 意思：干违背义的事而得来的富贵，对我来说就好像漂浮在天空的云朵 For me, the riches and the honors acquired not according to moral righteousness are as empty as floating clouds. ;博学而笃志，切问而近思（《论语》） 意思：一个人要博览群书，树立坚定目标，真诚质疑，认真思考所听到的回答 One who studies widely and with set purpose, who questions earnestly, then thinks for himself about what he had heard 三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也（《论语》） 意思：军队可以被夺去主帅，普通人去不可以被夺去志向 The commander of the forces of a large state may be carried off, but the will of a common man cannot be taken from him ;古之欲明明德于天下者，先治其国；欲治其国者，先齐其家者，先修其身（先秦《礼记》） 意思：古代那些要使美德彰明于天下的人，要先治理好国家的人，要先整顿好自己的家；要整顿好自己的家，要先提高自我修养 The ancients who wished to illustrate illustrious virtue throughout the empire, first ordered well their own states. Wishing to order well their states, they first regulated their families. Wishing to regulate their families, they first cultivated their persons. ;傲不可长，欲不可从，志不可满，乐不可极 意思:骄傲不可滋长，欲望不可???放纵，不能让自己志得意满 Pride must be curbed , desires must be restrained, complacency must be guarded against ,and pleasures must not be indulged in without restraint 士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远（《论语》） 意思：学者不可以不胸怀宽广，意志坚定，因为这些人肩负重大使命，路途遥远 A scholar cannot but be broad-minded and resolute ,for his burden is heavy and his road is long ;仰不愧于天，俯不怍于人（《孟子》） 意思：仰起头看着觉得自己对天无愧，低下头去想想觉得自己不愧于别人。做人要光明磊落，问心无愧，君子坦荡荡 He had done nothing to feel ashamed of himself when facing heaven or people