专四语法反意、倒装、强调概要1.ppt

She visited Singapore with her parents last year. It was she that/who visited Singapore with her parents last year; It was Singapore that she visited with her parents last year; It was with her parents that she visited Singapore last year; It was last year that she visited Singapore with her parents 在强调not…until结构中的时间状语时, 应将not移到until前,再将not until部分移到被强调的位置。 I didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. — It was not until twelve o’clock last night that I went to bed. 强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时,将强调句中的主句用一般疑问语序。 (1) Do you like English? —Is it English that you like? (2) Will you go to London? —Is it London that you will go to? 特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以被强调。句型为特殊疑问词+be + it that+…? 如(1) What made him so angry? —What is it that made him so angry? (2) Why did she cry?—Why was it that she cried? It was not until midnight _______the snowcapped peak. A that they sighted B that they did not sight C did they sight D had they sighted Why! I have nothing to confess. ____you want me to say? A What is it that B What it is that C How is it that D How it is that What/who + is/ was + it +that * d * d * b * c * Ｄ * Ｃ * c * d * a * a * a * a Statement Question Command Exclamation General question Special question Alternative question Tag question Tag Question 考点 1. I suppose/ think/ believe/ expect/ imagine/ consider/ guess… I don’t think he will come, will he? I believe we will solve the problem, won’t we? 2. 主语anything, everything, nothing, something, 反意句谓语用it Everything looks fine, doesn’t it? 3. 主语anyone, everyone, no one, none, somebody, nobody等指人的不定代词，谓语一般用they Nobody was killed, were they? 4. I wish…., may I? I wish to stay here, may I ? 5. I am…, aren’t I ? I am not…, am I ? 6. None of +c.n., …they? None of +u.n., …it? None of the students are from Japan, are they? None of the news sounds true, does it? It’s (high/about) time (that) sb. did sth, …it? It’s time we went to bed, isn’t it? It is the first time that sb has done sth, … it? It will be th