上海高考真题以及模卷中四字成语翻译再现)概要1.doc

上海高考真题以及模卷中四字成语中译英翻译 金桥校区整理人：黄志琴 挨家挨户from door to door 07 秋考：医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save) Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital. 爱不释手can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside 03 秋考：这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。（so…that） The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside . 安于现状be satisfied with reality/ present situation 11 奉贤一模：我们高中生应该有远大的志向，不应该只满足于现状。（satisfy） We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation. 摆脱烦恼get rid of/ to be free from worries 11 虹口二模：得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。(suggest) Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other 06 秋考：遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互帮助。(not…but) When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 别无选择have no choice but to do 02 秋考：当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。（choice） At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help). 不得而知remain unknown 12 闸北一模：玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。（remain） It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening. 不辞而别leave without saying good-bye 10 秋考：我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。（without） We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye. 不可估量beyond measure 10 虹口一模：尽管付出的努力不可估量，但那些偏远山城都已通车，这让全国人民感 到无比自豪。(accessible) Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride. 不甚感激appreciate it very much 10 虹口一模：如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话，我将不胜感激。(the moment) I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message. 不懈努力great effort 10 闵行一模：尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力，