2012高考英语Unit3《AtasteofEnglishhumour》知识与要点课件新人教版必修4.pptVIP

【链接训练】 ①—How are the things in your village? —Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before. A．well off B．better off C．badly off D．worse off 【解析】　be well off “富裕”；其比较级be better off“境况较好”；be badly off “贫困”；其比较级be worse off“比以前更穷”，根据句意可知村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用be well off的比较级be better off。 【答案】　B ②—Mary，Toms father has just lost his job. —Im sorry to hear that.You mean he is much ____ now. A．badly off B．best off C．worse off D．better off 【解析】　由句意可知应选“境况差的”，又much常用来修饰比较级，而badly off的比较级是worse off，故选C。 【答案】　C 2．pick out挑出；辨别出 归纳拓展 pick up捡起，拾起；用车搭载(人、货物)；(偶然地、无意地)获得(知识、消息等)；学会(语言)；改善，好转；接收(信号等) pick up with sb.结识某人 pick on/upon给(某人)找(别扭)；挑剔 pick and choose挑三拣四 She was picked out from dozens of applicants for the job. 她从大批的求职者当中被选出来担任这项工作。 See if you can pick me out in this photo. 看你能不能把我从这张照片中认出来。 She was picked on by the other girls because of her size. 她因为个头关系被其他女孩欺负。 The bus picks up passengers outside the airport. 公共汽车在机场外接乘客。 Sales have picked up 14% this year. 今年销售额增长了14%。 【链接训练】 ①—How could you ______ my sister so easily in the crowd? —Because she stood out in her red dress. A．pick up B．pick out C．take up D．take out 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。pick up“捡起”；pick out“挑出，辨认出”；take up“拿起，开始从事”；take out“拿出来”。句意为：——你在人群中如何很容易辨认出我妹妹来？——因为她穿着红裙子很显眼。根据句意可知答案为B。 【答案】　B ②Bad habits are easily ________ while good ones are hard to develop. A．kept up B．caught up C．drawn up D．picked up 【解析】　keep up“保持”；catch up(with...)“追上……”；draw up“接近”；pick up“养成”。句意为：坏习惯易养成而好习惯却很难。 【答案】　D 3．cut off 切断(水、电、煤气等)供应；切掉，剪下；(突然)中断；断离(常跟from) 归纳拓展 cut across 抄近路穿过；径直穿过 cut away 切掉，剪掉；逃走，跑开 cut down 砍倒；(疾病等)夺去生命；削减，缩短；毁灭，破坏 cut in 插嘴；突然插入；超车 cut into halves/pieces 切成两半/碎块 cut out 切掉；删掉；割掉；省略 cut up 切碎，切掉；使丧气，使痛心 She cut off a big piece of beef from the steak. 她从牛排上切下一大块肉来。 The countrys economy would collapse if oil supplies were cut off.如果石油供应中断的话，该国的经济会崩溃。 I usually cut across the park on my way home. 我常抄近路回家，从公园里面走。 They cut away all the dead