翻译作业7(段落1讲解)~.ppt

Chapter 7 翻译7 1.The Silk Road is one of the greatest and most important trade routes. 1.丝绸之路是世界上最伟大、最重要的贸易通路之一。 简单句 历史篇- 丝绸之路 2.It is the overland route that connects China and Europe, the East and the West. 2.它是连接中国和欧洲、东方和西方的陆路通道。 连接A和B，C和D的通道，用定语从句route that connect ... 历史篇- 丝绸之路 3.The Silk Road began in the 2nd century BCE when Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to visit the Western regions to fulfill the diplomatic mission. 3.丝绸之路始于公元前2世纪，汉高祖(Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty)派遣张骞出使西域(the Western regions)的时期。 用时间状语从句when表达“高祖派遣张骞”部分。 历史篇- 丝绸之路 “BC”“Before Christ”（“基督前”） “AD”“Anno Domini”（“主的年份”）缩写. “BCE”-“Before the Common Era” “CE”-“Common Era” 4. The Silk Road was largely scattered and very few merchants ever crossed the whole route. 4.丝绸之路及其分散scattered，很少有商人merchant走过整个道路。 用并列句...and... 历史篇- 丝绸之路 5.Most of the areas along the road were rugged or with hostile forces, which made the route quite dangerous. 5.(路上)大部分地区地形崎岖rugged 或有敌对势力hostile forces的存在，这使得丝绸之路非常危险。 后半句用which 做主语，指代前半句内容。(非限定性定语从句) 历史篇- 丝绸之路 6. Therefore, the supply of silk and other goods was often limited. 6.因此丝绸和其他商品的供应经常受到限制。 历史篇- 丝绸之路 1.The Silk Road is one of the greatest and most important trade routes. 2.It is the overland route that connects China and Europe, the East and the West. 3.The Silk Road began in the 2nd century BCE when Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty gave Zhang Qian the diplomatic mission of visiting the Western regions. 4. The Silk Road was largely scattered and very few merchants ever crossed the whole route. 5.Most of the areas along the road were rugged or with hostile forces, which made the route quite dangerous. 6. Therefore, the supply of silk and other goods was often limited. 1.丝绸之路是世界上最伟大、最重要的贸易通路之一。 2.它是连接中国和欧洲、东方和西方的陆路通道。 3.丝绸之路始于公元前2世纪，汉高祖(Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty)派遣张骞出使西域的时期 (外交任务:diplomatic mission)。 4.丝绸之路及其分散，很少有商人走过整个道路。 5.(路上)大部分地区地形崎岖rugged或有敌对势力hostile forces的存在，这使得丝绸之路非常危险。 6.因此丝绸和其他商品的供应经常受到限制。 历史篇- 丝绸之路 1. As the cons