文艺复兴基础知识课件.ppt

Book 8 Module 2 The Renaissance 1.艺术作品 a work of art work on从事于，致力于；一直干… work at从事于，致力于； work out 算出；弄懂；想出；解决；产生结果 2.积极地 positive 消极的 negative 3.多于;不仅仅;超过;很，非常 more than not more than 不超过；前者不比后者更… no more than 仅仅；两者都不 4.即使 even if \ though 5.听说 hear of 6.好像 as if \ though 7.醒来 wake up 8从...传播到.... spread from sp to sp 9负担得/不起 (can \ be able to ) afford sth \ to do sth 10.prefer sth to sth 喜欢前者胜于后者 doing to doing喜欢做前者胜于后者 (sb) to do sth宁愿(某人)做某事 to do rather than do 宁可....也不.... 11.与...对照/比 contrast with 区别compare ....with...把..与..比较 compare....to....把…比作… 12. 与...关系密切，手拉手go hand in hand with … shoulder to shoulder/side by side 肩并肩地 arm in arm臂挽臂地 face to face面对面地 step by step逐步地 one by one一个接一个地 back to back背对背地 heart to heart坦诚地 13.世界观 world view 14.价值不大 of little value 15.第一次（做状语）for the first time (引导从句) the first time 16.在宇宙的中心 at \ in the centre of the universe 17.科学发明 scientific invention 18.熟练的发明家/工人 a skilled inventor \ worker 在（做）某事方面很有技能 be skilled in \ at (doing) sth 19.随身携带 carry sth around with sb 20.详细的绘画/素描 detailed drawings 详细地 in detail 21.进行科研do \ make \ carry out scientific research 22.总而言之in short \ conclusion =in a word \ nutshell =all in all 23.对…产生影响have an effect \ influence on 24.自学 study \ learn sth by oneself = teach oneself 25.一个准妈妈 a mother to be 26.a bit一点= a little a fair bit 很多 not a bit一点也不 not a little非常 27.have the whole world on one’s shoulders有许多问题 28. or so 大约 大约半小时half an hour or so =about half an hour 29.以…结束end up with sth 以…开始 begin \ start with 30. spend...... on sth (in) doing sth 31. 向某人收…的税 tax sb on sth 32.依靠 depend \ rely on 33.在历史上in history 在…史上in the history of… 34.前往某地leave for sp leave sth /sb behind 把..抛在后面；落下，撇下 leave sth out遗漏，漏掉 35.盼望，期待 look forward to （doing）sth look up向上看；查阅look up to sb 尊重；赞赏 look down on \ upon sb轻视；看不起look through浏览；仔细检查