高中英语常用词组(一).doc

（常用义省略） 有adj. 修饰的 非特指，即使U.也可加a: a burning sun a heavy rain a blue sky a man of his word 说话算数 a pack of 一帮，一伙（坏人或狼） A is to B what C is to D A对B而言正如C对D一样 account for 解释，占……百分比 address oneself to doing sth 着手做某事 all along 始终，一直=all the while answer/key/response/solution + to anything but 根本不，绝不 nothing but 只不过 approach +to n. way +to do argument reasoning 推理，论证 ★arrange for sb to do 安排某人做某事 articles of clothing 几套服装 as a whole 整个过程都概括进去 on the whole 大体情况（=Generally speaking ） as it is 实际上 as luck would have it 碰巧，幸运的是 as /with that 随即，接着 as well as if no better than 至少和……一样好 as with 与……比较 as you sow ,so shall you reap 善有善报，恶有恶报 at length=eventually=in the end 最后，终于 at one time or another 曾经 attend on 伺候，伴随 attend to 处理 倍数特殊情况 She is twice /double my age . Bachelor of Arts/Science 文科/理科学士（Master/PhD） bail out 帮助……脱离困境 bail out +prisoner 保释 bank on 指望（=depend on=count on=rely on） be attached to 依赖，依恋 be badly off 贫穷 be bored of 劳累 with 厌烦 be tired of 厌烦 with 劳累 be careful to do be careful about /with be contented about 关心 be delivered of =give birth to be inundated with 被……淹没 be left over 剩下，残留 be so far gone （疾病等）加重，某人深深陷入某事 be the making of sb 促成，造就 be to do 用于通知或发布命令 break away (from) 逃脱，脱离 break down 分成几个步骤 break in 破门而入，插嘴 break into 强行闯入，突然开始 break off 打断，中止 break out (火灾、战争、疾病等）突然开始，爆发 break up 解散，放假，绝交 ★调出，备用 break with 与……决裂 bring back使想起 bring down 降低 bring in 赚得，引入，请……做 bring up 提出，养育，抚养，呕吐 build on 指望，建立在……基础之上 burn down 夷为平地 ★but =except 在Who but …中习惯用法 by and by 不久，很快 by and large 一般说来 by means of 凭借，由于 by the by=by the way by weight 中间无冠词 ★call at 拜访(某地） ★call on 拜访（某人） call up 打电话，使回忆起，征召入伍，准备运动员参赛 call for去(接）,需要,要求 call in召来，下令召回，打电话来单位 call off 取消 call out 出动，召集，大声叫 cant/couldnt…but/other than 有to无do，有do无to cant choose/help but do（have no choice but to do） cant help doing 禁不住 cant stop …doing 忍不住 cant help to do 不能帮助做 care for 照顾，喜欢，想要 care about 关心，在意，担心 carry on with 坚持 challenge 强烈建议（在对方很不情愿下） close 势均力敌的（比赛） be compatible with 与……