解决失地农民问题的政策框架(国外英文资料).docVIP

解决失地农民问题的政策框架(国外英文资料) Policy framework for solving the problem of land lost farmers Policy framework for solving the problem of landless peasants 2008-12-20 15:09:58 At present, the total amount of landless peasants in China has exceeded 40 million. By 2020, there will be more than 4000 people entering the ranks of landless peasants. How to make such a scale sustainable livelihoods of landless peasants, is the current economic development, social stability and eliminate poverty is a prominent issue, but also a significant and realistic problem as soon as possible to solve them in front of the party committees and governments at all levels. In order to understand the situation, grasp the truth, seek countermeasure, provides the policy-making basis for the leaders of relevant departments and governments at all levels, China Academy of Social Policy Research Center, the research group has to Zhejiang, Sichuan, Beijing, Shandong and other provinces and cities to carry out special investigation. Part of the policy recommendations are as follows: I. basic objectives of land expropriation and resettlement policies Chinas current land expropriation policy basically is a kind of pure economic compensation, namely the state in accordance with the original purposes of the land expropriated peasants to be direct economic compensation, such as land compensation fee is property compensation to farmers the right to land contractual management, resettlement compensation fee is the agricultural industry practitioners for land acquisition and loss of employment full or cant bear the employment, etc.. To be sure, this economic compensation mechanism is necessary, and it has obviously played an active role. It should be carried on and improved step by step. We should also realize that the current economic compensation mechanism is low-level and incomplete, and it is difficult to complete all the work. A large number of empirical studies have revealed that such compensation can not rest