【考前冲刺】2013版金榜高考英语考前100天专题课件：111+名词性从句(安徽专用)(106张ppt).ppt

2. 4 It’s really no business of yours _____ I spend my summer holidays. A. who　　　B. which　　　C. where　　　D. whom 【解析】选C。句意：我在哪里度暑假不关你的事。it为形式主语，“______ I spend my summer holidays”为真正的主语，这个主语从句缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。 与其他从句混淆 1. (2012·天津模拟)I did love my mom very much but it got to a point ______ even she did not want me to see her as she was. A. where B. when C. that D. which 2. —Did you buy a dress yesterday? —No, ______ I liked the color, I didn’t like its style. A. as B. while C. if D. since 【思路剖析】1. 第一题考查的是定语从句而不是名词性从句。此处point作先行词，其后是where引导的定语从句。 2. 第二题考查的是让步状语从句而不是名词性从句。此处while意为：尽管。答句句意：没有买，尽管我喜欢这颜色，但我不喜欢它的样式。 【正确答案】 A、B 【名师点拨】 三大从句的作用 名词性从句起名词的作用，在句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语；定语从句起形容词的作用，修饰主语、宾语或一个句子；状语从句起副词作用，修饰谓语动词。 【学以致用】 3. 1 With the number of cars increasing rapidly in cities，a major problem is _____ the cars can be parked. A. which　　　B. that　　　C. when 　　　D. where 【解析】选D。考查表语从句。此处是where引导的表语从句。 3. 2 _____ medicine works in human body is a question _____ not everyone can understand fully. A. How; that 　　　　　B. That; which C. That; what 　　　　　D. What; that 【解析】选A。考查名词性从句。句意：药物在人体中怎样起作用是一个并非人人都完全明白的问题。how引导主语从句，that引导定语从句。 3. 3 The view _____ many scientists hold is _____ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive. A. what；that　　　　　　 B. that；which C. that；that　　　　　　　D. which；which 【解析】选C。句意：许多科学家认为二氧化碳的大量排放会造成破坏性的后果。第一空that引导定语从句；第二空that引导表语从句，that在从句中不作成分，只是引导词。 单项填空(十一)——归类法 做题时，面对四个选项，无法准确地确定答案时，可根据所给语境及关键信息，把选项分组归类，缩小选择范围，与排除法结合使用，逐一排除，提高做题的速度和准确性。 1. No one really knows exactly of when the first people arrived in _______ we now know as California. A. what　　　 B. when 　　　C. where 　　　D. which 【解析】四个选项可分为两组：A、D为关系代词，在句中作主语、宾语；B、C为关系副词，在句中作状语。根据题目所给语境可知，所填词在从句中作know的宾语，故可排除B、C两项。此时根据what 及which 的意义，可知应用what。故选A项。 2. It is the question ______ she can persuade her daughter to give up the idea of getting divorced ______ concerns the old woman. A. that；which