简单句的五种基本句型研究.pptVIP

除了基本句型的成分不变外，通常是在这些成分的前面或后面增加一些修饰语而加以扩大。这些修饰语可以是单词（主要是形容词、副词和数词），也可以是各种类型的短语（主要是介词短语、不定式短语和分词短语）。 We found the hall full. 我们发现礼堂坐满了。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers listening to an important report. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师，在听一个重要报告。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers listening to an important report made by a comrade from the Peoples Daily on current affairs in East Europe. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师，在听人民日报的一位同志作有关东欧局势的重要报告。 不同的动词使用的句型也不尽一样，因此在学习动词时，应掌握动词的类型。 Hes getting angry. (S V P) Youll get a surprise. (S V O) He got his shoes and socks wet. (S V O OC) He got himself into trouble. (S V O OC) He got her a splendid present. (S V IO DO) 比 较 I found the book easily. （S V O AD) I found the book easy. (S V O OC) He often looks very careful. He often looks carefully at me. S V P S V prep O Even though there may be a tendency in some rare families to live extraordinarily long, the genetic influence that emerged from the studies of twins was significantly less than much of the public and many scientists think it is. S+V+P 英语简单句的 五种基本句型 -- Sophia 英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型： 1.Ｓ+Ｖ (主＋谓) 2.Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ (主＋系＋表) 3.Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ (主＋谓＋宾) 4.Ｓ+Ｖ+IO +DＯ(主＋谓＋间宾 ＋直宾） 5.Ｓ+Ｖ +Ｏ +OＣ(主＋谓＋宾＋ 宾补) 基本句型 一 Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋谓） 此句型的句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。 这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 Ｓ Ｖ （不及物动词） 1. Time 2. The moon 3. The man 4. We all 5. Everybody 6. I 7. They 8. He 9.He 10.They flies. rose. cooked. eat, and drink. laughed. woke. talked for half an hour. walked yesterday. is playing. have gone. 常用的不及物动词（vi.) run, swim, jump, rise, laugh, fly, come, go等。 （ wash, sell, record, wear, read, write等与well, easily等副词连用，也构成主谓。） 基本句型 三 Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｏ（主＋谓＋宾） 此句型句子的共同特点是谓