综合教程1-Unit7 key words and lecture notes.docVIP

Key Words and Expressions for Text A on one’s way to in the process of coming, going, or traveling to 去……的途中 e.g. 1. I’ll buy some bread on my way home. 2. We were already on the way to the airport when we realized we’d forgotten our passports. 我们已经在去机场途中了，突然意识到忘记带护照了。 Usage: phrases with “way” all the way 一路上；彻底地 by the way 顺便说一下 by way of 途经 in a way; in one way; in some ways 某种程度上 in a big (small) way 大（小）规模 in the way 造成不便或障碍 one way or another 考虑到各个方面 the other way round 相反 out of the way 偏远 to my way of thinking 在我看来 under way 已经开始并进行着 go wrong 1. experience problems or difficulties 不如意，不对头；遇到麻烦 e.g. 1. The party was going well until my parents arrived; then everything went wrong. 2. Their marriage started to go wrong when he got a job abroad. 他到一份在国外的工作, 他们的婚姻就在那时开始出现问题 e.g. Check your work again and see if you can spot where you went wrong. trap n. a plan for deceiving and tricking a person （人的）计谋，策略，陷阱 e.g. 1. His pleasant conversation was just a trap to make her say more than she should. 他愉快的谈话不过是个策略，诱使她多说些她本不该说的话。 2. It is easy to fall into the trap of taking out a loan you cannot afford. 很容易就钻进陷阱，背上你偿还不起的贷款。 Collocations: lay / set a trap be / get caught in a trap fall into / walk into a trap rent vt. esp. AmE pay money for the use of (a car, boat, etc.) for a short time 〖尤美〗租用（汽车、船只等） e.g. 1. Hong Kong is one of the most expensive cities in the world to rent space in. 2. Will you rent a car while you’re in Spain? 你在西班牙期间会租辆车吗？ CF: rent, hire, lease 租房子用rent，如: We rented an apartment together. 在美式英语里，租车,租电器产品也可以用rent，如: The TV is rented. 而在英式英语里，虽然也可以说rent a car， 但是经常说的是hire a car，如: You can hire a car at the airport. 长时间地租房子，租车或租设备，尤其是用于商业目的，可以用lease，如: If you upgrade computers regularly, it may work out cheaper to lease them. break down 1. (esp. of machinery) stop working; fail （机器）停止运转；坏掉 e.g. 1. We’re sorry to arrive late, but the bus broke down soon after we set off. 2. The telephone system