接受美学视角下幽默语翻译探讨.ppt

接受美学视角下幽默语翻译探讨 ---以10% Happier (第一章)译文为例 目录 接受美学视角下幽默语翻译方法探讨 10% Happier 幽默及幽默语翻译 接受美学理论 1 of 13 实例分析 10% Happier 一个新闻工作者的自传 讲述亲身经历、心路历程 语言风趣幽默 2 of 13 Dan Harris /丹· 哈里斯 美国广播公司（ABC）新闻节目核心主持人 10% Happier 3 of 13 1. Startling, provocative, and often very funny. [10% HAPPIER] will convince even the most skeptical reader of meditation’s potential. —— Gretchen Rubin, author of The Happiness Project 2. This brilliant, humble, funny story shows how one man found a way to navigate the non-stop stresses and demands of modern life and back to humanity by finally learning to sit around doing nothing. —— Colin Beavan, author of No Impact Man 3. In 10% Happier, Dan Harris describes in fascinating detail the stresses of working as a news correspondent and the relief he has found through the practice of meditation. This is an extremely brave, funny, and insightful book. Every ambitious person should read it. ——Sam Harris, author of The End of Faith 10% Happier 4 of 13 Covering tire fires and snowstorms in rural Maine—not to mention living in a tiny apartment on the first floor of an elderly woman’s house and eating mac and cheese nearly every night—was profoundly unsexy. One night, as I was standing in front of the camera waiting to go live on Peter’s show, his executive producer got into my earpiece and said, “You look like you’re getting ready to pose for Bar Mitzvah pictures.” He was a congenital contrarian who expected his staff to aggressively question authority (including our own bosses-except, of course, him). 幽默及幽默语翻译 5 of 13 —Mummy, I don’t like Daddy! —Then leave him on the side of the plate and eat your vegetables. “幽默 是….精心组织的语言中所表达出的两种相冲突的形象” （Delia，2012） 幽默的本质：不一致性 不一致性 怎么译？ 理论指导 接受美学理论 6 of 13 1. 以读者为中心（Reader-Centered）: 以读者为中心，从接受出发，从受众出发。 姚斯认为任何作品在读者未阅读之前都只是半成品。一个完整的文学作品是作者和读者共同的产物，文学作品只有在被读者阅读以后，读者以自己的解读、感觉、认知经验填补了作品中隐含的部分，此时作品本身才是完整的。 2. 期待视野(Horizon of Expectation) 读者对文学作品的欣赏是基于他们先前的经验、兴趣、观点、阅读素养等。（Bressler，1998） 3. 不确定性(Indeterminacy)和空缺(Vacancy) 文