大学英语3 Unit5.ppt

- Before Reading_3.2 Before Reading_5. Before Reading_6. Globe Reading_main Globe Reading.1 Globe Reading_main Globe Reading.2.1 Globe Reading.2.2.1 Globe Reading.2.2.2 Globe Reading2.2.3 Globe Reading.2.3 Globe Reading.2.4 Globe Reading.3.1 Globe Reading.3.2 Globe Reading.4 After Reading_1 After Reading_3 After Reading_4.1 After Reading_4.3 After Reading_5.1 After Reading_5.3 After Reading_7.2 After Reading_7.3 After Reading_7.4 After Reading_7.5 After Reading_7.6 respond: v. to do sth. as a reaction to sth. that has been said or done; say or write sth. as a reply The manager responded negatively to the question. The government responded to pressure and dropped the proposal. CF: respond, answer reply 这三个动词均有“回答、答复”的意思。 respond 指对别人提出的要求、问题或某种刺激作出反应。 answer 主要指对于提出的问题、呼吁或请求等作出回答、答复或响应。 reply 指较正式的回答。这种回答是经过思考和认真对待的。该词除后接直接引语或者that引导的宾语从句外，只用作不及物动词。 1) The most serious politicians are those who the most readily to change. 2) He that he wouldn’t go with us. 3) He likes the children and they to him. 4) I asked him where to go, but he didn’t . 5) I his threat with a blow on his nose. respond ______ replied _____ respond ______ answered _______ reply ____ ignore: v. He who ignores history is doomed to repeat it. CF: ignore, neglect overlook, 这些动词均有“疏忽，忽略”之意。 ignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理（显而易见的）事物。 neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽。 overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。 他对我的挥手视而不见。 He ignored my waving to him. deliberately pay no attention to sth. that you have been told or that you know about Directions: Fill in the blanks with the three words above. Change the form where necessary. 1. They his warning. 2. My driving license was suspended for a red light. 3. They the risks involved. 4. I the clock. neglected _______ ignoring ______ overlooked _______ neglected _______ help out: give help; (help