英语国际音标元音教学课件.pptVIP

各类别所包含的音素见下表： 注意：“：”是长音的标志，意味着该音的发音要长一些，大约是相应短音音长的1.5倍。 [i?]发音要领： 是双唇张开，从/i/音滑向/?/音。前面的/i/发得较清楚，后面的/?/或较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。舌抵下齿逐渐过渡为上卷，从“一”音过渡到“厄”。 [??] 发音要领： 由/e/向/?/滑动，舌身稍向后 缩，口型由半开变为扁平。 [au]? ou： house out south cloud house proud loud mouse round about mouth ow： flower down now cow how town oor: poor ure: sure sure pure [ ? ] cash? [ k?? ] share? [ ?ε? ] she? [ ?i: ]? ship? [ ?ip ]?? shop? [ ??p ]? fish? [ fi? ]? [?] usual?[ ju:?u?l]? leisure? [le??]? pleasure? [ ple??] [tr] tree? [tri:] try? [trai] train? [trein] true? [tru:]?? truth? [tru:θ]?? trade? [treid]? train [trein] [dr] dry? [ drai ]? draw? [ dr?: ]?? drum? [ dr?m ]?? ? dream? [ dri:m ]?? dress? [ dres ]? driver? [ draiv? ] [t?] cheap? [ t?i:p ]?? search? [ s?:t? ] chair? [ t?e? ]?? watch? [ w?:t?] match? [ m?t?] [d? ] job? [ d??b ]?? orange? [ ?rind? ] Japan? [ d??p?n ]? just? [ d??st ]? message? [ mesid? ] ? make? [ meik ] date? [ deit ]?? data? [ deit?] cake? [ keik ]?? wait? [ weit ]?? ? table[ teibl ]? tour? [ tu? ]? poor [ pu? ] sure? [ ?u?] fly? [ flai ]?? cry? [ krai ]?? my [mai] kind? [ kaind ]?? buy? [ bai ]? toy? [ t?i ] oil? [ ?il ]? noise?[ n?iz ]? voice? [ v?is ]? out? [ aut ] now?[ nau ]?? how?[ hau ] house? [ haus ] mouth? [ mauθ]? ?coat?[ k?ut ]? ? cold?[ k?uld ] boat? [ b?ut ] know? [ n?u ] old? [ ?uld ]? low? [ l?u ]? No go So Old Home Those rose ear? [ i? ]?? near? [ ni? ]? clear? [ kli? ]? here? [ hi? ]? media? [ mi:di? ]?? beer? [ bi? ]? deer? [ di? ] air? [ ε? ]? hair? [ hε? ] share? [ ?ε? ]?? pear? [ pε? ]? hardware? [ hɑ:dwε? ]? Today is cold. Rose is in the boat.She wants to have a coat. Put on your coat.You know you have a cold.  Hello