中考考纲词汇P.docVIP

P pm / PM [???????] n. 下午，午后：He caught the 6 pm train to Beijing. 他乘下午6点的火车去北京。/ It is 6:30 pm now. 现在是下午六点半。 pack [???] v. 打包：We knew he was packing in his clothes. 我们知道他在收拾衣服。/ These things pack easily. 这些东西很容易包装。 page [?????] n. (书的)页：There is a good article on page sixteen. 第16页上有一篇好文章。/ This book has over three hundred pages. 这本书有300多页。/ Now turn to page 10, please. 现在，请翻到第10页。 【注意】常与介词 at 或 on 搭配。如：There is a picture of a ship on [??] page 35. 在35页上有张一艘船的照片。 pain [????] n. 疼痛，疼：She suffers greatly from a pain in the back. 她背痛很厉害。/ He has a pain in the head. 他头痛。/ His broken leg gave him a lot of pain. 他的断腿非常痛。 painful [???????] adj. 疼痛的，痛苦的：My wound is still painful. 我的伤口还在痛。/ Is your tooth still painful? 你的牙还痛吗？ painter [???????] n. 画家：He is a painter in watercolors. 他是水彩画家。/ Raphael was a famous painter. 拉斐尔是一为著名画家。 painting [????????] n. 油画；水彩画： There are some beautiful paintings at the exhibition. 展览会里有一些美丽的油画。I’ve bought several old paintings. 我买了几幅古画。 pair [???] n. 一对，一双：My gloves are worn out; I’m going to buy a new pair. 我的手套坏了，我要去买双新的。 【短语】a pair of 一对，一双：Do you have a pair of chopsticks? 你有双筷子吗？/ How many pairs of shoes do you have? 你有几双鞋？ palace [??????] n. 宫，宫殿：He’s going to wait for me at the gate of the Children’s Palace. 他将在少年宫门口等我。/ The British Queen lives in Buckingham Palace. 英国女王住在白金汉宫。 【短语】the Summer Palace 颐和园：The Summer Palace is up to now the best preserved and the largest imperial gardens in China. 颐和园是中国现今保存最好、面积最大的皇家园林。 ???????? the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆：I haven’t paid a visit to the Palace Museum. 我没参观过故宫博物馆。 pan [???] n. 平底锅：I’ve come to return your pan. 我来还你的平底锅。/ Could I borrow a pan, please? 我可以借个平底锅吗？ panda [??????] n. 熊猫：The giant panda is one of the world’s rarest animals. 大熊猫是世界上最珍稀的动物之一。 paper [??????] n. 纸；报纸：Give me a sheet of white paper please. 请给我一张白纸。/ Have you read today’s paper? 你看过今天的报纸了吗？ pardon [??????] v. 原谅(某人)，宽恕：Pardon me for disturbing you. 请原谅我打扰你。/ He begged her to pardon him (for his rudeness). 他求她原谅他(的无礼)。