中国农村社会可持续发展理论探究.docVIP

中国农村社会可持续发展理论探究 Exploration on the Theory of the Sustainable Development of Chinese Rural Society 李广顺(LITTON) Li Guangshun (LITTON) （中国西安西北大学 ） (Northwestern University, Xi’an, China) [摘 要]本文基于近年来中国学界对全社会可持续发展研究的理论进展和作者对基层农村经济现状的分析结果，提出农村社会可持续发展研究的概念，进而提出农村社会可持续发展及农业规模化、农村工业化、农村城镇化、农民技能化和大社会人类发展有机结合的战略选择。并初步讨论了其内涵和基础性的研究方法。 Abstract: Based on the theoretical progress of Chinese academic communitys study on the sustainable development of the whole society and the author’s analysis result of the rural economic development, the paper brings forth the conception of the study on the sustainable development of the rural society, and further puts forward the strategic selection of organically combining the rural societys sustainable development with agricultural expansion, rural industrialization, rural urbanization, technical training of farmers, and human development. The paper also preliminarily discusses about the content and fundamental research methodology of the study on the sustainable development. [关键词]中国；农村社会；可持续发展；研究 Keywords: China, rural society, sustainable development, study  作为一种人类对自己未来前途的思想认识和逐步得到认可的发展模式，可持续发展(sustainable development)的理论研究近年来在国内外得到了比较迅速的发展。不同国家、不同学科的学者对可持续发展的理论内涵，围绕着人口、资源、环境和发展的互动问题，特别是围绕着人与自然的关系基本主题，展开了多学科、多层面的研究，取得了丰富的认识成果和实践结果。在国内外可持续发展研究领域已有成果的基础上，本文结合中国的生态环境和社会状况，提出农村社会可持续发展研究的概念，并对此予以探讨。 Athe ideological thinking on the future of human being and the gradually accepted development mode, the theoretical study on the sustainable development has seen the rapid development at home abroad in recent years. Scholars from different countries and subjects make trans-subject and multi-level studies on the theoretical content of the sustainable development from the aspects of the interaction among population, resource, environment, and development, especially the relationship between human being and the nature, and accomplish broad theoretical and practical achievements. On the basis of the existing results in the sector at home and abroad