about与名词、形容词、动词的搭配.docVIP

A.about＋名词 ● 1.about East正确的（方向），对的：He found out what was about East and shaped his course accordingly. 他找到了正确的方向，于是他采取了相应的行动。 ● 2.about one’s ears 彻底破灭，完全落空：I don’t believe that her hope will come crashing about her ears.我相信她的希望不会落空。 ● 3.about face 向后转(指操练动作), (立场,观点的)彻底改变：He made a 180° about face.他来了个180°的大转弯。 ● 4.about one’s person在某人的衣服里，在身上：He had a gun hidden about his person. 他身上藏有一支枪。 B.形容词＋about ● 4.busy about ( or with, or over)忙于：What are you busy about? 你在忙什么？ /Don’t disturb your sister; she is busy about her lessons.别打搅你姐，她在忙功课。 ● 5.careful about (or of)当心，注意：You should be more careful about your spelling. 你要更加注意你的拼写。 ● 6.cautious about谨慎于，注意：He is never cautious about his clothing. 他从不讲究衣着。 ● 7.certain about确知，相信：She was not certain about the grammar and some of the idioms. 她对语法和一些成语没有把握。 ● 8.clear about 明白： I am not clear about the reason why he wants to go. 我不明白他要去的原因。 ● 9.conceited about为……自满，自誇：She hasn’t anything to be conceited about. 她没有任何事情可骄傲的。 ● 10.crazy about狂欢于……：The villagers were crazy about their rich harvest. 村民们狂热地欢庆他们的大丰收。 ● 11.generous about (or in) 慷慨，乐于：Mr. White is generous about helping the poor. 怀特先生乐于帮助穷人。 ● 12.glad about对……喜欢： Mary was glad about the book I gave her.玛丽很喜欢我送给她的书。 ● 13.guilty about因……而有罪：Didn’t he feel guilty about hiring children workers? 难道他不觉得雇佣童工是有罪的吗？ ● 14.happy about因……而高兴，喜于：Are you happy about your new car? 你喜欢你的新车吗？ /My brother is happy about getting a new job.我兄弟因得到一份新工作而高兴。 ● 15.keen about迷于：Her daughter is keen about the game on the computer.她的女儿迷于电脑游戏。 ● 16.lazy about懒于：He has become lazy about doing morning exercises.他已经懒于做早操了。 ● 17.mad about 着迷，狂热追求：A classmate of mine gets mad about Mary. 我的一位同学狂热地追求玛丽。 ● 18.optimistic about对……乐观：Liu Hua is very optimistic about his future.刘华对他的前途很乐观。 ● 19pensive about ……而忧愁：She was pensive about her losing work. 她在为失去工作而忧愁。 ● 20.pessimistic about (or of)对……悲观：Luce is pessimistic about passing the ex