2018年考研翻硕常考词语新译整理.doc

2018年考研翻硕常考词语新译整理 税级 tax brackets 　　水利工程 water conservancy project 　　水龙卷 waterspout 　　睡眠障碍 sleep disorder 　　水墨画 Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting 　　税前/税后收入 pretax / after-tax income 　　水土流失 soil erosion 　　水下导弹 submarine-based missiles 　　水下通信 subsurface communication 　　水刑 waterboarding. 　　谁言寸草心，报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, cant be repaid by grass. 　　水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high. 　　税收起征点 tax threshold 　　数码相机 digital camera 　　顺风车 free ride. 　　熟女 sophisticated lady 　　硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 　　说曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes. 　　说服教育 persuasion education 　　说明会 explanation session 　　说起来容易做起来难 Easier said than done. 　　输血 blood transfusion 　　私奔 elope 　　四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians at the entrance to a Buddhism temple; Four Devarajas 　　死而后已 until my heart stops beating 　　司法独立 judicial independence 　　司法解释 judicial interpretation 　　四个现代化 four modernizations (the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology) 　　四合院 courtyard dwellings; quadrangle dwellings 　　北京话、北京的风土人情在―四合院文化‖中发展、成熟。Beijing dialect and customs developed and matured in courtyard dwellings culture.) 　　死机 system halted 四连冠 four straight (consecutive) championships, (four championships on the run) 　　私人轿车牌照 individual car plate 　　私人企业 private enterprise 　　私人游资 mobile private capital 　　私人侦探 private detective 　　四十不惑 Life begins at forty. 　　四书(《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》) The Four Books (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, The Mencius) 　　私塾 private school 　　死亡率 mortality 　　死亡人数 death toll 　　死亡之组 group of death 　　思想包袱 mental load 　　思想道德教育 ideological and moral education 　　四项基本原则 the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the peoples democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought 　　思想僵硬 fossilized concept 　　思乡曲 Nostalgia 　　司仪 MC (master of ceremonies) 　　私营企业 privatel