社会学概论 ,课程代码0034(国外英文资料).docVIP

社会学概论 ,课程代码0034(国外英文资料) An introduction to sociology Chapter i. the production and development of sociology The creation of sociology is the product of social change, natural science development, social thought and social experience. The representative figures of the founding period of sociology were Marx, conde, Spenser and so on, and the representative of the period of sociological formation was durgan and weber. The sociological center moved from Europe to the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, first in the United States as an institutionalized discipline. The theory and method of American sociology still have a great influence in the development of world sociology. Features are: 3 after world war ii European sociology research center to realistic society, diversification of research, theoretical research tend to be diversified, at the same time also on the system of the sociology has made great progress. The Russian society had undergone a tortuous course, which gained a great development after the restoration of the 20th century. The spread and development of sociology in China has more than 110 years of history, and has four tortuous development periods. In 1979, the reconstruction of the sociology of society marked the gradual maturity of Chinese society, which has made great progress. The localization of sociology is the inevitable process of the development of sociology, and the Americanization of sociology is a precedent. In Brazil, India and other countries in the world, the sociological community of the world is the same, promoting the localization of sociology and establishing the sociology that accords with the actual situation of the country. In China, the localization of sociology is consistent with the sinicization of sociology, which started in the 20,2030s, and was more self-consciously and organized in the latter part of the 20th century. In China, the localization of sociology is a long-term system project. Chapter ii study