正式英语与非正式英语的主要区别.docVIP

正式英语与非正式英语的主要区别Main Differences between Formal and Informal English One of the greatest fears affecting non native speakers of English is not just being misunderstood but also being inappropriate when trying to express something. People often speak of language as being correct or incorrect. It would be more accurate to refer to particular language structures as being formal or informal, appropriate or inappropriate for a specific context. In everyday conversation we do not have to follow the rules of grammar as carefully as we would in a formal address or a business letter. If we adhere too closely to formal rules of grammar in an informal situation, we may come across as being stuffy and unnatural. It is like wearing a tuxedo or a formal gown to an ordinary business meeting. Formal English follows rules of grammar very strictly. Sentences tend to be longer and more complex. It tends to be used in professional and business situations. It is also better organized and thought out. Informal English on the other hand is generally used with friends and family. A number of grammar expressions have common forms which differ in their formal or informal use. These differences are noted both in written and spoken English. However, they are most notable in written English. As seen in ESL lessons, participating effectively not only requires a solid grasp of English grammar, but also an understanding of key communication factors. If you want more helpful language hints as to the most appropriate forms of English or key points to take into consideration each time you are using English, read on. Contracted Forms? 连写Formal - Don’t use contracted forms, use the entire auxiliary verb: They have lived in New York for many years.Informal - Use contracted forms: They’ve lived in New York for many years. Relative Structures? 从句 Formal - Use relative structures: The woman thought that it was important to be on time.Informal - Drop certain relative structures: The woman thought it was i