英语日常交际语.docVIP

英语日常交际用语 ?1. 问候Greetings?? ?a.Good morning/afternoon/evening.????? Hello/Hi!????? How are you??? ?b.?Fine, thank you. And you?????? Very well, thank you ?2. 介绍Introductions??? a. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms… /These are…and they are…? ? ?b. How do you do????? ?Nice/Glad to see/meet you.??? c .My name is… Im a student/worker, etc.) ?3. 告别Farewells? ?? a. I think its time for us to leave now./Im afraid I must go now. ? ??b. Good-bye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)???? ?See you later/tomorrow.(See you. )???? ?Good night. [注] 晚上见面时，只能说Good evening,睡觉前要用Good night来告别。 ?4. 打电话 Making phone calls??????a.Hello! ?May I speak to ...??????????Is that ...(speaking)???????b.Hold on, please.?????????This is ... .speaking.?????????He/She isnt here right now / at the moment?????????Can I take a message for you???????c.I called to tell/ask you d.Goodbye 5. 感谢和应答 Thanks and responses???????a.Thank you (very much).??????????Thanks a lot.??????????Many thanks.??????????Thanks for ..???????b.That’s very nice of you. Its very kind of you to say so / do it Thank you all the same.?????????c. Not at all.?????????????Thats all right. / It’s my pleasure./ My pleasure.?????????????Youre welcome. /That’s OK. ???6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes,congratulations and responses????????a.Good luck! (to sb with sth)???????????Best wishes to you!???????????Have a nice/good time. Congratulation ?Happy birthday to you. ? b.Thank you. [注] 回答对方只是对自己某一方面用 “Thank you”. 而共有的节日要用 “The same to you.” ?c.Happy New Year!??????????? ?Merry Christmas !????????? d. The same to you. ?????7. 意愿 Intentions ???????? ?a.Im going to ....??????????????I will . . . .??????????????Id like to . . . .?????????????.I want/hope/wish to .... ?????8. 道歉和应答 Apologies and responses????????????a.?Im sorry. (Sorry.)????????????????Im sorry for/about . . . .??????????? Excuse me (for ....) b. Thats all right.????????????????It doesnt matter.????????????????Thats nothing.????????????????Never mi