九年级英语总复习9AUnit1早读材料.docVIP

9A Unit1 学案提纲 语法指南 “It is/was +adj+ of/for sb. to do…”句型译成“对某人来说，做某事是……(样子的)。” …for sb.的句型通常使用表示客观情况的形容词，…of sb.的句型是一般用表示主观感情或态度的形容词。 对这个孩子来说，举起这么重的盒子是比较难的。It is quite ___ such a heavy box. ②对于一个跳舞的人来说，保持健康是重要的。It is _____________ healthy. ③那女孩把包留在了出租车上，真是太粗心了。It was ____ her bag on the taxi. ④对于他来说，在那种时刻说声再见是明智的。It was___ good-bye at that time. ★其次，…of sb.句型一般都可以转换成带一个不定式作状语的句子，而…for sb.的句型则不可以这样转换。 你帮助我，真是太好了。It was very_____ me. = You were very______ me. ②你把我看成了你的叔叔，真是太粗心了。 It was me for your uncle. = You were__ me for your uncle. ★后面能够接…for sb.的常见形容词有： difficult，easy，important，interesting，necessary , impossible …. … ★后面能够接…of sb.的常见形容词有： kind , nice , clever ,right ,careful ,rude ,wise ,foolish??,selfish ,?careless ,silly , honest , generous…. … B. “sb.+ be/do + adj./adv + enough to do…”句型 “某人在某方面已经能够达到做某事的程度”。nough修饰前面的形容词位置在被修饰词的后面。如：形容词前没有任何诸如very，quite等之类的修饰词。Andy身体很强壮，能够当运动员。Andy is __________ a player. ②这个房间很大，够住20个人。The room is _______ 20 people. 1.be able to → can 能，会 be able to 可用于各种时态 can 只有一般现在时,一般过去时She has __________(be able to, can) explain it in English. ② ________ (be able to, can, could) you help me?③ I make a pen that has a machine in it, so I _________ (be able to, can) write faster. ④ I can’t swim, but I will _________ (be able to, can) swim in three months.2.mind (v/n) / mind doing sth. / mind sb doing sth.① ______ (你介意) if I open the window?______ (别介意)，I’ll teach you to sing this song.Wearing blue clothes is good for ______ (头脑) and body.He didn’t mind ______ (do) this work for the club. ⑤ Would you mind me ________ (use) your bike? 3. confident作“自信的、有自信心的” ①起初，女孩们感到有点紧张，后来，她来变得越来越自信了。 At first, the girls had felt _____, but then they became________. ★confident of sth. / doing sth. 或者confident that +从句有“肯定的、确信的、有把握的”意义。 ①我很自信担当主持人。 I’m _____________ a host. ②我肯定你考试能够通过。 I am__ that you can __ the exam. 4. argue动词，意为“辩论、争论” 名词argument ★argue with sb. (about/over sth. ) 意为“（就某事）与争论、争吵、争辩”。 她热爱和平，不喜欢与人争吵。　　She ____a