演示文稿3.pptVIP

* 床上擦浴 目的：身心健康，促进舒适，及其他并发症预防感染 床上擦浴的评估 患者：意识及心理状态，关节活动，自理能力，清洁习惯，健康知识 皮肤：颜色，温度，清洁度，有无污垢及特殊气味，有无破损，皮疹，水疱和结节，有无伤口和感觉障碍，四肢活动情况 环境：室温是否合适24-26°，门窗是否完好及私密性是否能够保证 床上擦浴的注意事项 1. 操作过程中动作轻柔；防止患者着凉； 2. 穿脱衣服时患侧或输液侧先穿后脱； 3. 操作过程中保护患者自尊及隐私； 4. 操作过程中病情变化立即停止操作5.操作中应用节力原则；  6.注意耳后、皮肤褶皱处擦洗干净；7.掌握毛巾使用的步骤（湿毛巾—涂肥皂湿毛巾—湿毛巾—拧干毛巾—浴巾）和手法。  用物准备 调节室温24-26°，水温45-50° 浴巾，毛巾三条，肥皂，梳子，护肤品，水桶二个（一个盛47~50摄氏度热水，以水温计测水温），脸盆三个，清洁衣裤。必要时备50%乙醇，剪刀，弯盘，被服等 床上擦浴的流程脸部-颈部-上肢-胸部-背部-臀部-会阴-下肢 病情许可，放平床尾、床头支架，松开床尾盖被。移开床旁椅，热水桶、污桶放于床旁，将脸盆放床旁桌上，倒入热水2/3满。 浴巾铺于头颈下松开领口，左手扶头顶，将微湿毛巾缠于右手上，依次擦洗眼（由内眦至外眦）、额、鼻翼、面颊部、嘴部、耳后直至下颌及颈部，再用拧干毛巾擦干，涂上润肤露 从颈部外侧向下经手臂外侧到手背，从腋窝经手臂内侧到手掌，分四次从肩部向下经胸部至腹部，女病人乳放下的褶皱处注意擦净分四次从肩部、后项经背部至臀部，必要时用50%乙醇按摩骨隆凸部位 以微湿毛巾和拧干毛巾擦洗会阴 从髂前上脊经腿外侧到足背，从腹股沟经腿内侧到内踝，从臀部经腿后侧到足跟 先近后远 先穿后脱 先外后内 由上至下 Use of templates You are free to use these templates for your personal and business presentations. Do Use these templates for your presentations Display your presentation on a web site provided that it is not for the purpose of downloading the template. If you like these templates, we would always appreciate a link back to our website. Many thanks. Don’t Resell or distribute these templates Put these templates on a website for download. This includes uploading them onto file sharing networks like Slideshare, Myspace, Facebook, bit torrent etc Pass off any of our created content as your own work We have put a lot of work into developing all these templates and retain the copyright in them. They are not Open Source templates. You can use them freely providing that you do not redistribute or sell them. 谢谢观赏 WPS Office Make Presentation much more fun @WPS官方微博 @kingsoftwps *