论哥特式修建的艺术特色(国外英文资料).docVIP

论哥特式建筑的艺术特色(国外英文资料) Some of the more famous early gothic buildings are the cathedral of Lloyd, Notre Dame DE Paris, Canterbury cathedral. The Notre Dame DE Paris was founded in 1163 and was built at the beginning of 1235 and was completed in 1345. The classic of Notre Dame in Paris is its massive scale and elegant design, as well as the introduction of new technology flying arches. Flying buttresses is arch or half arch, it comes from the upper wall on the roof of the side thrust to the outside of the support or bracket, so that the gravity concentration on quite a few time, greatly reduce the internal support. At the same time, the appearance line of Notre Dame in Paris is changeable, can produce a variety of visual effects under different light and shadow. In the second stage, we attach great importance to ornamental processing and begin to pursue the rich and colorful visual effects. 13 th-century Europe, gothic in the boom, its more famous cathedral is,, lance cathedral, Boolean, st Emmanuel, the cathedral, sol Canterbury cathedral, etc. One of them is the gothic encyclopedia, which was built in 1225 and is located in the chatel area near Paris. The total number of planes in the whole church is divided by the proportion of Christian inalienable: the length of the large area of the church is 1, representing god; The length of the vestibule is 7, the length of the posterior hall is 5, and it adds up to 12, representing the 12 apostles of Jesus. Put the l in the center of the activity area to be 13, representing the last supper. There are three minarets on the outside of the church and three gates on the front, all related to the trinity. In the third stage, the change of decorative effect has been removed from the structural integrity of the vision, while maintaining its own basic characteristics. Interest in 14 and 15 century, people gradually from the overall structural, and concentrated in small ways, such as sculpture, manuscripts, such as panel picture, goth