Unit 2 Grammar Predicate课件（PPT 28页）.ppt

GrammarPredicate Predicate What can be used as Predicate? Verbs 实义动词 情态动词和连系动词 实义动词用来描述动作、行为；分为及物动词　　　　 　　　　　　与不及物动词 连系动词用来表示状态、性质、特征等等 We parted in 1984 and met again in 1999. （实义动词）我们分别于1984年，重逢于1999年。He is a good student. （连系动词）他是位好学生。These apples look nice. （连系动词）这些苹果看上去很好。 We can help him with his English.(情态动词) 不能单独作谓语 　中 文　　　　　　　　 英 文 他现在不会在家的。　 He cant be home now . 你是位老师吗？ 　　　Are you a teacher ?她喜欢看小说。 　　　She likes reading novels . 我要动身去美国。 　　I am leaving for the USA. １．They raise ducks as a sideline . 他们以养鸭为副业。 ２．He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。 ３．If you go to New Zealand, you are going to like the place. 如果你去新西兰，你会喜欢上那个地方的。 4.She told me that she would go on trip to Europe the next day. 5.They are having a football match ． 4. 集体名词作主语时: 指一个整体，谓语用单数; 表一个一个的人或整体中的部分成员时，谓语用复数。 如:class ,club, committee, company, crew, crowd, enemy, army, government, group, party, public, team, family, 等。 不定代词或分数，百分数+集体名词作主语时，常表集体中的部分成员，谓语用复数。 You ___ your father everything , which only upset him. A. should have told B. should tell C. shouldn’t tell D. shouldn’t have told I ___ to send you the book on writing but there weren’t any copies left in the book store. A. mean B. was meaning C. had meant D. would mean 3. It is the third time that the student ____ late for school this week. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 4. I ___ with a friend in New York just now. I’ll be back next week. A. stayed B. have stayed