古典园林特色-中国(国外英文资料).docVIP

古典园林特点-中国 [garden art] classical garden characteristics - China Generally speaking: nature, above nature; The blending of architectural beauty with natural beauty; The appeal of poetry; The meaning of the artistic conception. This is the four main features of classical Chinese gardens, or four main styles. (1) it is natural and above nature Natural landscape based on the landscape of mountain, water, decorated with vegetation, mountain, water, plants constitute the basic elements of the natural scenery, of course, is also the scenery botanical garden structure elements. But dont generally use a Chinese classical garden or simply imitate the constitutive elements of the original state, but a conscious effort to reworking, adjustment, processing, clipping, thus a concise summary of the natural, the typical nature. Only so, the large natural mountain water park like the Summer Palace will be able to resurface the landscape of jiangnan lake, which has a typical character in the north. This is one of the main features of classical Chinese gardens -- nature and nature. This characteristic is especially outstanding in the construction of artificial mountain water park, water and plants. The experts in the Ming dynasty (Ming dynasty) made the first article in the garden of the garden. (2) the blending of architectural beauty with natural beauty The French landscape gardens and the English landscape gardens are the two main streams of western classical gardens. The former is to plan the gardens by the principle of classical architecture, and to control the overall landscape with the extension of the axis of building. The latters buildings tend to be relatively isolated from the other three elements. However, form the two opposite gardens have a common characteristic: the architectural beauty and natural beauty, or building control everything, or heading for the hills. Chinese classical garden, otherwise, the buildings in any amount, whatever its nature, function, also have