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CONTEMPORARYENGLISH.PDF
UNIVERSIDAD DE HUELVA
FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES
A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF NEGATION IN
CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH.
ANÁLISIS DESCRIPTIVO DE LA NEGACIÓN EN
INGLÉS CONTEMPORÁNEO
TRABAJO DE FIN DE GRADO
CLAUDIA FERARU
GRADO EN ESTUDIOS INGLESES
HUELVA, SEPTIEMBRE 2016
TUTORA: BEATRIZ RODRÍGUEZ ARRIZABALAGA
ABSTRACT
The present work focuses on negation, a universal and complex phenomenon that
entails an interrelationship of different syntactic, prosodic, semantic and pragmatic
aspects. For reasons of time and space, I only deal with negation in contemporary
English; specifically, with those issues that, to my view, seem to be the most
problematic ones for students of English as a foreign language: among others, (i) the
different kinds of negation that are available in this language; (ii) the concepts of scope
and focus of negation; (iii) the forbidden phenomenon in standard English of
double/multiple negation; and finally, (iv) the subsequent and necessary distinction that
has, thus, to be made between assertive and nonassertive forms and contexts. This work
consists of two main parts: the first one, theoretical in nature, presents a review of how
these topics have been accounted for in the literature; and the second one, intended to
complement the previous section, sets forth the major findings derived from the
preliminary corpus-based analysis which I have carried out in a corpus of 941 negative
sentences extracted manually by myself from Siri Hustvedt’s (2011) novel The Summer
Without Men, which show how negation is really used in contemporary English.
Key terms : negat
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