4-2 Reading and Vocabulary58张.pptVIP

1．aim vi. 以……为目标；打算；意欲 知识拓展 aim to do sth. 打算做某事 take aim at... 瞄准…… aim at 瞄准，目的在于 ①He aimed to persuade his parents. 他旨在说服自己的父母。 ②He took aim at the tiger. 他瞄准了老虎。 ③Im aiming at losing 4kg before the summer holiday. 我的目标是暑假前减掉4公斤体重。 2．adopt vt.收养；采取；采用 ①Having no child, she decided to adopt a child in an orphanage. 由于没有孩子，她决定到孤儿院领养一个。 ②They adopted the series of methods we put forward. 他们采用了我们提出的一系列办法。 知识拓展 adopted adj. 收养的 adoptable 可采用的 adoption n. 收养；采用 adoptive 采用的；收养的 即学即用 In order to imporve our conditions, this new scheme must be ________. A．adopted　　　　　　　 B．adapted C．addicted D．adored 答案：A 3)considering prep. 鉴于；考虑到；顾及 considerable adj. 值得考虑的；相当大(多)的；相当可观的 considerate adj. 考虑周到的；体贴的；体谅他人的 consideration n. 体谅；考虑；需要考虑的事项 take sth. into consideration 把……考虑在内 ①Im considering going abroad some day. 我一直考虑有一天出国。 ②We have to consider what material to use first. 我们先得考虑用什么材料。 ③We consider Beijing(to be/as)the heart of our country. 我们认为北京是我国的心脏。 ④I consider it a great pleasure that I can work with you. 我觉得能和你在一起工作是极大的快乐。 ⑤We all considered him to have stolen Toms wallet. 我们都认为是他偷了汤姆的钱包。 ⑥Considering your age and your inexperience, youve done pretty well. 考虑到你的年龄和你缺乏经验，你已干得够出色的了。 高考直击 (2008·北京)It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular, and________better ones of your own. A．introduces B．to introduce C．introducing D．introduced 解析：本题考查了v.-ing形式做宾语的用法。在本句中and连接的两个并列成分即what引导的从句和introducing better ones of your own作consider的宾语。 答案：C 即学即用 I consider ________the party until Saturday evening, and it is considered ________practical. A．putting off; being B．putting off; to be C．to put off; being D．to put off; to be 答案：B 4．aspect n. [C]方面；朝向；[sing.] 面貌，外表 ①Youve only considered one aspect of the problem. 你只考虑到了问题的一个方面。 ②The training programme covers every aspect of the job. 训练计划的范围包括这项工作的各个方面。 ③The house has a south-facing aspect. 这所房子朝南。 ④Tangshan takes on an entirely new aspect. 唐山市面貌一新。 ⑤He is a man with an impressive aspect. 他是一个容貌令人印象