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2017-05-13 发布于浙江
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Higher Education in International Comparison of cost-recovery mechanisms for.doc

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Higher Education in International Comparison of cost-recovery mechanisms for

Higher Education in International Comparison of cost-recovery mechanisms for In view of the importance of higher education to economic development in both developed and developing countries, have invested considerable resources, higher education, thus obtained rapidly. However, the successful implementation of higher education expansion policy, but also to enable Governments increasingly recognize the fact that the world no one can fully satisfy the government budget for higher education needs of citizens, resulting in higher education throughout the world financial crisis. Rejection prompted countries around the world consider the introduction of other possible policy measures to finance the development of higher education funding. In this context, so that students and their families share the cost of higher education in order to mobilize private resources to support the development of higher cost-recovery policy, and gradually become an international finance, an important trend in higher education. This part of the diversified sources of funding in higher education, based on the focus from students and their families to share the cost of higher education point of view to discuss the financial situation of higher education. First, the cost of compensation mechanisms (A) cost of the proposed compensation mechanism. In 1986, New York University economist Bruce Johnston published “cost-sharing in higher education: Britain, West Germany, France, Sweden and the United States financial assistance to students,” a book put forward the famous theory of cost-sharing , that is, by the taxpayers (government), students, parents and the community (donations) to share the cost of higher education. Since then, the “cost sharing” On becoming the world’s countries to develop higher education, an important theoretical basis for the tuition fee policy. Specifically, higher cost-sharing mainly refers to the central and local governments according to their financial situati