文献汇报 造口适应.pptVIP

Study instruments Identification Form for Patients with a Stoma(19-item) 2 main sections: 10 questions on sociodemographic characteristics of the patients 9 questions on the individual’s stoma type, reason for stoma creation, length of time with the stoma, stoma care, and status of complication development. Study instruments Ostomy Adjustment Inventory-23 (OAI-23). This self-evaluation scale, composed of 23 items across 4 subfactors, was developed by Simmons et al26 to determine levels of adaption among patients with stomas. Likert-type scale with a score range of 0–4, with a higher score indicating better adaptation. the OAI-23’s Cronbach’s α was found to be 0.93 and its test-retest correlation coefficient (r) was 0.83. 量表、问卷作为工具时需要描述的基本信息 （1）出处，必须给出中文版引文信息，原始量表或问卷为非中文者最好同时给出原文版出处。 （2）在本研究中的作用。 （3）总分以及必要时因子理论上得分的范围及其专业意义。 （4）必要时列出评分原则等其他信息。 Study procedure All units were under the leadership of Turkish Association of Wound Ostomy Incontinence NursesThe Association provided written permission to conduct the research, and patients provided verbal consent to participate. Identification Form for Patients with a Stoma:Once At the beginning Study procedure The OAI-23 the first time within 1 month of the stoma operation and the second time within 6 months of stoma creation or immediately before the stoma was closed in persons with a temporary stoma. data were collected through face-to-face interviews all data forms were mailed to the principle researcher for statistical analysis. Data Analysis SPSS for Windows, Version 20.0 (SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, USA). Number and percentile calculations The Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann-Whitney U-test were used to compare the differences between the patients’mean adjustment scores according to their sociodemographic characteristics and the characteristics of their stoma during the time of the first and second assessments. Data Analysis Wilcoxon test : compare the differences between the patients’ mean adjustment scores acco