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倒装句口诀
倒装口诀
副装,人称代词则如常。
only 修饰副介状,句首半倒装。
否定副连词,“既不…也不”倒装。
表前置主语长,衔接自然倒装。
such 代词做表,引起主谓倒装。
Not only 开头句,前一分句倒装。
had,were,should 虚拟句,省略 if 半倒装。
So do I, so do I
倒装语序跟着,
表示某某也一样
前后主语不一样
So I do, so I do
正常语序跟着,
的确如此是这样
前后主语要一样
副例装,人称代词则如常。
Here, there, then, now, 或 out, in, up, down, away, off等副词开头的句only 修饰副介状,句首半倒装。
Only + 副词介词短语构成的状语,位于句首否定副连词,“既不…也不”倒装。
never, seldom, little, nowhere, not, hardly,scarcely ,often,always,sometimes 等词位于句首时
Never have I seen him before.
Seldom do we go out.
No sooner… than…
Hardly … when…
Scarcely … when…
Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.
3. prep. + no + n. 表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首
At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
By no means can teaching be separated from practice.
表前置主语长,衔接自然倒装。
表语(介词短语)+ 系动词 + 主语
In the corner was a table.
Around his head was a brown snake.
2. 状语(介词短语)+ v. + S.
On the wall hangs an old jacket. (To the) east of the city lie two lakes.
At the foot of the hill we saw a house, in front of which sat a small boy.
such/so 代词做表,引起主谓倒装。
So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.
Not only 开头句,前一分句倒装。
Not only was there no electricity at that time but also (there was) no water in the area.
Not only is he an actor but also (he is) a writer.
had,were,should 虚拟句,省略 if 半倒装。
虚拟条件句的谓语动词如果是 were, had, should 时,可省略if, 但其谓语须倒装。
Had you worked hard at your lessons, you would have passed the exam.
As引导让步状,名形动副提前成倒装
1. 只将名词形容词动词副词提前,主谓不构成倒装语序。
2. 名词前不加任何冠词,形容词如果是最高级,前面不加定冠词。
Child as he is , he knows a lot about the world.
Old as he was, he insisted on going with us.
Hard as he worked, he failed.
Try as he might, Tom could not get out of he difficulty.
So do I, so do I
倒装语序跟着,
表示某某也一样
前后主语不一样
So I do, so I do
正常语序跟着,
的确如此是这样
前后主语要一样
He likes rice very well. So do I.
We saw the film last week. So did they.
It was cold yesterday. So it was. (的确
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