句子成分2012–2013.pptVIP

句子成分的构成;句子成分详解表;1.During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. 2.We often speak English in class. 3. Two will be enough. 4.To swim in the river is a great pleasure. 5.Smoking does harm to the health. 6.The rich should help the poor. ;7.When we are going to have an English test has not been decided. 8.It is necessary to master a foreign language. ;Talk with her is comfortable. Talking with her is comfortable. 开车要比骑自行车快。 Driving a car is faster than riding a bicycle. 大声的朗读能提高我们的英语。 Reading aloud can improve our English. ;It + be + adj. + to do 做某事是…… 上课认真听讲是很重要的。 It’s important to listen to the teachers in class. 天气不好的时候，开车出门比较方便。 It’s convenient to drive a car in the bad weather. ;（二）谓语说明主语做什么，是什么或怎样;谓语动词一般由系动词和实义动词充当。 实义动词： like, jump, think… 系动词：be …;实义动词： like, jump, think, want… 我的同桌喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 My seatmate likes singing and dancing. 一些中国教育专家想弄清楚到底中学生喜欢哪种 节日。 some Chinese educational experts want to find out which festivals are the most favorite ones among middle school students. ;系动词;河流被污染了，水闻起来很臭。 The river is polluted and the water smells bad. 通过锻炼，我变得越来越壮了。 I have become stronger and stronger through physical exercise. ;1. He hard study. 2. My classmate is like sleeping. 3. She is very study hard. 4. She interested in swimming. 5. My deskmate who has long hair.;1. He hard study. He studies hard. 2. She is very study hard. She studies very hard. 3. My classmate is like sleeping. My classmate likes sleeping. 4. She interested in swimming. She is interested in swimming. 5. My deskmate who has long hair. My deskmate who has long hair is very lovely. ;1. 这只钢笔书写流畅。 2. 他突然病倒了。 3. 她感到很愉快。 4. 叶子在秋天变成红色。 5. 昨晚她笑了。 6. 我在这座城市已生活十年。;这只钢笔书写流畅。 This pen writes smoothly. 2. 他突然病倒了。 He fell ill suddenly. 3. 她感到很愉快。 She felt very happy. 4. 叶子在秋天变成红色。 Leaves turned red in autumn. 5. 昨晚她笑了。 She laughed last night. 6. 我在这座城市已生活十年。 I have lived in the city for ten years.;