【全国百强校】湖南师范大学附属中学高中英语必修四Unit1Grammar1Directspeech课件.ppt

2. 如果直接引语是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变。 e.g. ‘Light travels much faster than sound,’ she said to me yesterday. She told me the day before that light travels much faster than sound. 3. 如果直接引语中有明确表示过去的时间 状语，在变为间接引语时，一般过去时 不必变为过去完成时。 e.g. He said, ‘The great inventor was born in 1884.’ He told me that the great inventor was born in 1884. 4. 如果直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时用whether/if 引导，且用陈述句语序。 e.g. She asked me,‘ Are you the happiest person in your family?’ She asked me whether/if I was the happiest person in my family. 5. 如果直接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时，仍用该特殊疑问词，用陈述句语序。 e.g. She asked me, ‘When will the advertisements be on air?’ She asked me when the advertisements would be on air. 6. 转述祈使句时，我们使用该结构: 转述动词(ask/ tell/ order/ advise/ remind/ warn/ insist/ suggest/ invite/ encourage… ) + 宾语+ (not) to do e.g. ‘Go and see a doctor after class,’ my teacher said to me. My teacher advised me to go and see a doctor after class. Answers,P11 2. Wang Qin _____________________________ 3. Lu Kai _____________________________. asked how it could help him remember English words. asked whether/if it taught listening and speaking 4. Liu Fang ______________________________ _______________________________. 5. Gu Jin ______________ asked what the designer would do if she was not satisfied with the software asked whether/if it was easy to use Exercises in class Part B, P11 * * * M4 Unit 1 Grammar and Usage1 Direct speech and reported speech Leading-in: ‘What are you going to do this summer holiday,’ Tom asked Ann. 1).What did Tom ask Ann? Tom asked Ann what she was going to that summer holiday. Leading-in: ‘I am going to travel to Beijing with my parents.’ said Ann. 2).What did Ann say? Ann said that she was going to travel to Beijing with her parents. zxxk Definition: Direct Reported /Indirect: What are direct speech and reported speech? Direct speech is to report what exactly has been said while reported speech is t