2014届高三英语一轮复习[自主复习考点演练真题集训]词汇篇A1-15.pptVIP

;;A;1. abandon v. ①[T] 放弃 [同give up] ②[T] 抛弃，舍弃 [同desert];【答案】 ①我永远不会遗弃我的朋友。 ②was abandoned ③abandoned ourselves to;2. access ①[U]通道，入口 ②[U](接近或进入的)方法，机会，权利;【答案】 ①access to　②has access to　③The only access to;3. ability ①[U]能力 ②[C/U]才能;③你应该提高绘画能力。 You should improve the ability ________________. ＝ You should improve the ability _________________. ④He is a man of great ability. _____________________________________________ ⑤在这儿，残疾人得到了良好的照顾。 __________________________________________________________________ are well taken care of in here.;⑥他的无能使这件事失败了。 His ______________________ caused this thing to fail. ⑦我试着跟他联系，却没能联系上。 I tried to contact him but ________________________. ⑧He was disabled from walking by the accident. ____________________________________________;【答案】 ①beyond their ability　 ②the ability to speak; can　 ③in drawing; to draw ④他是位能力很强的人。 ⑤People with disabilities/The disabled ⑥disability　 ⑦was unable to ⑧他因那次事故受伤而不能行走。;4. absence n. ①[U/C]缺席，不在场[反presence] ②[U]不存在，缺乏;②在缺乏其他证据下，我们不得不认为这属实。 We were obliged to accept it as true ________________________________________________________________________. ③老师对他旷课很生气。 The teacher was angry at his ________________________________________________________________________.;④他今天缺课/缺勤/缺席会议。 He ___________________________ today. ⑤有些国家终年无雪。 Snow __________________________ some countries. ⑥他外出了，现在在欧洲。 He ________________________.;【答案】 ①during my absence　 ②in the absence of other evidence　 ③absence from school　 ④is absent from school/work/the meeting　 ⑤is absent in　 ⑥is absent in Europe;5. absorb v. ①[T]吸收[同take in] ②[T]吸引(注意力等);【答案】 ①absorbed　 ②was absorbed in reading ③absorbed in thought;6. accident n．[C]事故，意外事件;【答案】 ①by accident　 ②without accident　 ③incidents ④event　 ⑤accident;7. accompany v. ①[T]陪伴，陪同 ②[T]伴随，与……同时发生 ③[T]伴奏;③我发烧并伴有头痛。 I have a fever _________________________ headache. ④演唱者是由约翰弹钢琴伴奏的。 The singer _____________________ the piano by John. ;【答案】 ①accompanied his friend to the station　 ②be accompanied