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专题六 形容词和副词
专题六 形容词和副词;真 题 热 身 ;( )3. [2014·福州]— Why do people there ______ use umbrella in the sun? — Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. A. hardly B. often C. always ( )4. [2014·广州改编]Take care when you are driving, ______ in a summer storm like this. A. immediately B. especially C. probably ;( )5. Ive heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ______ ocean parks in Asia. A. very large B. the larger C. the largest ( )6. [2014·安顺改编]— Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school. — Is that true? He has______ told me about it. A. ever B. already C. never ;考 点 突 破 ;Would you like something hot to drink? 你想要喝些热的东西吗? 2. 作表语,放在系动词的后面。常见的系动词有be, become, get, turn, keep, feel, look, seem, smell, sound, taste等。 e.g. He looks very happy today. 他今天看起来很高兴。 Silk feels soft. 绸子摸起来很软。 Milk is able to turn bad easily in summer. 夏天牛奶容易变质。 ;3. 作宾语补足语。 形容词作宾补时,应放在宾语之后,表示宾语的性质、状态或身份等。 e.g. We are making our country strong. 我们正在使我们的国家强大。 4. 注意: (1)表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。 e.g. — How long is the river? 这条河流有多长? — Its about two hundred metres long. 大概200米长。 ;(2)只能作表语的形容词: afraid害怕的;alone独自的;asleep 睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活着的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened恐惧的。 e.g. The man is ill. (3)以ly结尾的形容词: lonely孤独的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的。;(4)形容词的常用句型: “Its + (adj.) + 不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。 e.g. Its very kind of you to help me. 你能帮助我,你真好心。 Its not easy to learn a foreign language well. 学好一门外语不容易。;【对点导练】 ( )1. [2014·厦门]— How do you like the 2014 FIFA Word Cup Brazil? — Its very ______, Im loving it. A. boring B. disappointing C. exciting ;二、副词 ;He has never been to Beijing before. 他以前从未去过北京。 (2)地点副词 通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有here, there, inside, outside, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, down, up, off, in, out等。 e.g. He went upstairs quickly. 他迅速地上楼去了。 Write down your name here. 将你的名字写在此处。 ;(3)方式副词 一般用来回答“怎样地”这类问题,绝大部分由形容词加词尾ly构成,少数形容词同形。常见的方式副词有badly, carefully, proudly, suddenly, successfully, a
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