过去分词作表语1般用来表示感受或状态[系动词过去分词].pptVIP

Grammar ＆ Writing;Look at the dialogue and find the use of the past participle.;;过去分词作表语一般用来表示感受或状态（系动词+过去分词) No wonder he is excited! (predictive) ;过去分词作定语： 1. 分词可以用作前置定语，此时，分词和名词之间有两种语意关系：一种是分词表示主动（但时间上已经过去）；一种是分词表被动。 ;He is a retired worker. 他是一个退休工人。 This is a newly-developed device. 这是一个新开发的工具。 2. 过去分词作后置定语时，其功能当于一个定语从句。;Past Participle as the Attributive;1. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 2. With this evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease;过去分词短语有时亦可用作非限制性定语，前后常有逗号。 Some of them, born and brought up in rural villages, had never seen a train. 他们当中有一些人, 生长在农村，从未见过火车。 ;用来修饰人的过去分词有时可以转移到修饰非人的事物，变成所谓的转移形容语。这种过去分词在形式上直接修饰人，但它所修饰的事物仍与人直接有关。 The general stared at him in startled admiration. 将军以惊讶而赞赏的眼光注视着他。;Attention;When the past participle is a single word, where do you put, before the noun modified or after it? When the past participle is a phrase, where do you put?;过去分词短语用作定语时，一般皆至置于其所修饰的名词之后，其意义相当于一个定语从句，但较从句简洁，多用于笔语中。;There were twenty or thirty monkeys huddled along the branches as still as statues.;Trucks and buses were driven on gas carried in large bags on the roof.;Look at the dialogue and find the use of the past participle.;;Past Participle as the Predicative; He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. ;Past Participle as an attribute;Past Participle as an attribute;Practice 2: Change the following into English using “make + n.” and past participles.;make an appointment;crowded streets; 1.He got ______ about losing the money. 2.Why do you always look so ____? Do you sleep well these days?;4.Everybody was ________________ to hear the death of the famous film star.;5.The children are really _______ about going to the zoo. 6.His wound became _______with a new virus.;Practice 2: Rewrite the following sentences with