右美托咪定对妇科腹腔镜手术患者全麻苏醒期的影响.pdfVIP

2 中国处方药 第 15 卷 第 1 期 ·论著· 右美托咪定对妇科腹腔镜手术患者全麻苏醒期的影响 李秀玲 （宣恩县人民医院，湖北恩施 445500） 【摘要】目的 分析右美托咪定对妇科腹腔镜手术患者全麻苏醒期的影响。方法 抽取 2013 年 7 月～ 2015 年 12 月 64 例妇科腹腔镜手术患者作 为研究对象，随机分为试验组和对照组。64 例患者均实施静脉麻醉，手术结束前半小时，对照组 32 例患者给予静脉输注生理盐水，试验组 32 例患 者给予静脉泵注右美托咪定，分析比较两组患者的苏醒时间、拔管时间及不良反应发生率。结果 两???患者的苏醒时间、拔管时间无差异（P ＞ 0.05）； 但对照组的不良反应发生率（53.13%）显著高于试验组（18.75%），差异具有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）。 结论 对妇科腹腔镜手术患者应用右美托咪定， 可减少患者全麻苏醒期的不良反应发生率，效果安全可靠。 【关键词】右美托咪定；妇科腹腔镜手术；麻醉苏醒期；影响 Effect of dexmedetomidine on the quality of recovery from general anesthesia in patients undergoning gynecological laparoscopic surgery LI Xiu- ling. Xuan’en in hubei province peoples hospital， Hubei Enshi 445500， China. 【Abstract】Objective To analyze the effect of dexmedetomidine on the quality of recovery from general anesthesia in patients undergoning gynecological laparoscopic surgery. Methods 64 cases of patients undergoning gynecologic laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from July 2013 to December 2015 were selected as the research subjects， and 64 patients were randomly assigned to the study group and the control group. 64 cases of patients received intravenous anesthesia， and control group（ 32 cases） were treated with intravenous infusion of normal saline， the experimental group 32 patients treated with intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine half an hour before the end of the operation. The recovery time and extubation time and the incidence rate of adverse reaction of the two were compared. Results Two groups of pa