济慈ppt选编.ppt

;;John Keats;In 1795,he born in a poor family,2 brothers and 1 sister In 1804,his father died In 1810,his mother died of tuberculosis(肺结核) In 1815,he entered a medical school,but gave up within a year In 1818~1820,he created most of his works;On summer of 1818,his brother also died of tuberculosis After that, Keats lived in Hampstead—Keats House Fell in love with his neighbor—Fanny Brawne;His Death;His last request :to be buried under an unnamed tombstone, with words “Here lies one whose name was written in water” 此地长眠者，声名水上书;Five long poems:;Isabella ;Isabella with grief, found the body of her lover, buried the head in a flowerpot, set a plant of basil over it and brought it home. Her evil brothers found out the secret. So they stole the pot and discover the head. Isabella, was deprived of her last comfort, died from the heart-broken. ;Short Poems:;;Ode to a Nightingale（夜莺颂）;第三节： 远远地、远远隐没，让我忘掉 你在树叶间从不知道一切 忘记这疲劳、热病和焦躁， 这使人对坐而悲叹的世界； 在这里，青春苍白、消瘦、死亡， 而“瘫痪”有几根白发在摇摆； 在这里，稍一思索就充满了 忧伤和灰暗的绝望， 而“美”保持不住明眸的光彩， 新生的爱情活不到明天就枯凋。;第八节: 呵，失掉了！这句话好比一声钟， 这使我猛醒到我站脚的地方！ 别了！幻想，这骗人的妖童， 不能老耍它盛传的伎俩。 别了，别了！你怨诉的歌声。 留过草坪，越过幽静的溪水， 溜在山坡；而此时，它正深深 埋在附近的溪谷中； 噫 这是个幻觉，还是梦寐？ 那歌声去了：—我是睡？是醒？ ;两个意象的交叉 ;希腊古瓮颂;Ode on a Grecian Urn (希腊古瓮颂）“Beauty is truth, truth is beauty”美即是真，真即是美;1;2;3;4;5;This was a sonnet,which Keats wrote to his girlfriend Fanny – Brawne.The images of this poem were bright star, the moving waters,snow,loves ripening breast. He combined love,death and enduring thought together to express love, death,life and his dream.This poem was later made into a movie.;Major Features of Keats’s Poetry;济慈诗才华横溢，与雪莱、拜伦齐名。他年仅25岁，可是他遗下的诗篇一直誉满人间，被认为完美地体现了西方浪漫主义诗歌的特色，并被推崇为欧洲浪漫主义运动的杰出代表。他主张“美即是真，真即是美”，擅长描绘自然景色和事物外貌，表现景物的色彩感和立体感，重视写作技巧，语言追求华美，对后世抒情诗的创作影响极大。“1821年2月23日，他客死罗马，安葬在英国新教徒公墓，年仅二十五岁。……如果天以借年，他能够达到什么样的成就，是难以意料的。但是人们公认，当他二十四岁停笔时，他对诗坛的贡献已大大超越了同一年龄的乔叟、莎士比亚和弥尔顿。”