腹部解剖Abdomen.pptVIP

Abdominal wall;Anterior wall ;; Muscles of abdomen;;Obliquus externus absominis 腹外斜肌;;Obliquus internus abdominis 腹内斜肌;Transversels abdominis 腹横肌;;Rectus abdominis 腹直肌;Similar functions for above four pairs of muscles;Sheath of rectus abdominis 腹直肌鞘;;Inguinal region 腹股沟区;Descent of testes;Fetus at 28 week the testis passing through the inguinal canal;Newborn ;Inguinal canal 腹股沟管;;;;;Inguinal Triangle (of Hesselbach) 腹股沟三角 ;Indirect inguinal heinia and direcet inguinal heinia ;Superficial vessels and cutaneous nerves ;Deep vessels and nerves;;Subcostal incision ;Abdomen 2;Abdominal aorta 腹主动脉;;;; ;Celiac trunk ;Superior mesenteric a. ;Inferior mesenteric a.;Colic marginal artery;;Veins of abdomen and pelvis; ;Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉;;;Hepatic portal vein 肝门静脉;Variation and anomalies of hepatic portal vein;;;;The lymphatic drainage of abdomen;;;;Spleen 脾;;;Nervers of abdomen ;;Lumbar sympathetic trunk 腰交感干;Abdomen 3;Relationships of abdominal viscera ; Relationships of the stomach;Arteries of stomach;;;;;The duodenum;;;;Relationships of liver;;Divisions and relations of common bile duct;;Divisions and relations of pancreas;;;Relationships of spleen; ;Superior mesenteric a. ;Inferior mesenteric a.