高二英人教版语选修六《Unit2PoemsGUIDEDWRITING》辅导.docVIP

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 2 页 共  NUMPAGES 2 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  GUIDED WRITING 给你支招“清单诗”的写作 文体介绍[来源:Zxxk.Com] 如何用英文写清单诗（list poems）是本单元的写作辅导内容。清单诗是一种很简单的诗歌，其主题很随意，通常是列举一系列事物。这类诗的行数没有具体的限制，每行的词数也可能不尽相同，作者可以按照自己的喜好来决定诗歌的长短。它可以压韵也可以不压韵，但是不等于记流水账，它要求具有一定的逻辑性、可读性和趣味性，并且要注意语言的简洁和语意的条理与连贯。 任务聚焦 请以“If I had studied harder”为题创作一首“清单诗”，联想要合情合理。 激活大脑 1. 确定一个主题。确定了“If I had studied harder”作为题目后，我们就要展开合情合理的想象，如“就会多得几分，就会考试及格，就会使老师高兴”等。 2. 理清写作思路。※ 先条件后结果。第一句是虚拟条件句“If I had studied harder”，紧接着我们就要按照这个思路写出其对应的表示虚拟结果的主句，即要用到“I would have ...（与过去事实不相符合）”的句型。特别要注意的是，表结果的内容要慢慢过渡，且相互之间有一定的逻辑关系。 ※ 先结果后条件。还有另外一种结构，即：先把结果说出来，再一一列举各种合理的条件。如： I would have passed the maths exam, 　　 if I hadn’t had the point got lost,[来源:学科网ZXXK] if I’d had just one more minute, if I had studied harder, if I had accepted the suggestions of Joe, if I had asked my teachers for help when not understanding,[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] if I hadn’t stayed up so late the night before, if I hadn’t taken it for granted if ... 3. 运用适当时态。不论是以上的哪种结构，都不能把时态弄错。与过去事实不相符合，从句用过去完成时，主句用would / could / should / might have done；与现在事实不相符合，从句用一般过去时（be通常用were），主句用would / could / should / might do；与将来事实不相符合，从句用should do或者were to do或者一般过去时，主句用would / could / should / might do。 范文参考[来源:Zxxk.Com] If I had studied harder If I had studied harder, I would have got more scores, I would have passed the maths test, I would have pleased my teacher, I would have made my parents and younger sister proud of me, I would have become one of the most happy people in the world.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] 通过以上的指导，你是不是已经对“清单诗”有了一定的了解呢？那就动手试一试吧！学会做生活的有心人，把生活当中的点滴变成一首首简单的英语“清单诗”，既是学习，又是娱乐，寓“学”于乐，一举两得！赶快行动吧！