高二英人教版语选修六《Unit2PoemsWORDSEXPRESSIONS》辅导.docVIP

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 3 页 共  NUMPAGES 3 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  WORDS EXPRESSIONS transform 【观察】 观察transform在下列句中的词性、含义及用法。 1. A steam engine transforms heat into power. 2. Kevin transformed the old kitchen into a beautiful sitting room. 3. Brenda used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely transformed her. 【点拨】 transform作动词，意为“________” (句1) ；“改变性质、结构、作用等”（句2）；“改变性情、个性等”（句3）；常构成transform sth. (from ...) into sth.。 【小试】 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 魔术师把那只兔子变成了一个人。 2. 水可以使沙漠变成花园。 convey ★ 作“传达，表达（思想或感情等）”讲时，常用于convey sth. (to sb.)结构。如： 1. Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength. 2. Please convey my thanks to your wife. ★ 作“传送，运送，输送”讲时，常用于convey sb. / sth. (from ...) (to ...) 结构。如： [来源:学科网] 1. This train conveys over five hundred passengers every day.[来源:Z§xx§k.Com] 2. A taxi conveyed us to the train station. [来源:学科网] 3. Wires convey electricity from power stations to the user. 【小试】 将下列句子翻译成汉语。 1. A bus conveys passengers from the train station to the hotel. 2. Max knows how to convey a message to his audience. run out of run out of用完。如： 1. On our way to Washington yesterday we ran out of gas. 2. We are running out of fresh water. 3. We’ve run out of milk. Could you stop at the store on your way home? 【比较】run out of与run out 这两个短语都有“用完”的意思，但用法不同：run out of表示主动意义，其主语一般是人；run out相当于不及物动词，不用于被动语态，其主语多为物，表示“（某物）用完，不多了，没有了”。如： 1. We’ve run out of time, and so we must end the meeting.[来源:学科网ZXXK] 2. We decided it would be best to go home before our money ran out. 【小试】用run out (of)的适当形式填空。 1. Two weeks passed. They ________ money. 2. Food supplies ________ towards the end of the trip. be made up of[来源:学科网] be made up of由……构成，其主动形式为make up，相当于consist of。如： 1. A car is made up of many different parts. 2. We need one more person to make up a team. 3. The committee consists of five members. 【小试】用以上短语的适当形式填空。 1. The audience at yesterday’s meeting ________ twelve leaders from some big c