高二英语必修五unit2过去分词语法课件讲解综述.ppt

Unit 1 Grammar The Past Participle as the Attribute Predicative 过去分词V-ed 作定语和表语 1. Used as Attribute 作定语 2. Used as Predicative作表语 过去分词 The Past Participle He is humorous. He is a humorous boy. Predicative 表语 主语+系动词+表语 Attribute 定语 a+adj.+n. 表语 定语 Predicative 表语 Attribute 定语 表语 表语 定语 定语 Please pick out the attributes predicative of the sentences, explain why you divide them into these groups. 找出下列句中的定语或表语。 1) I was angry with him for keeping me waiting so long. 2) She is a beautiful young lady. 3) He got worried about losing the money. 4) Sally was so excited at the good news. 5) So many thousands of terrified people died. Discovering Useful Structures ( P5, Ex1) 1) Doctor John Snow was a well-known doctor in London. (attribute定语) 2) John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street. (attribute定语) He got interested in the two theories. (predicative表语) 4) Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. (predicative表语) 注意过去分词的位置 a closed door a broken window a polluted river 一个醉鬼 a drunken/ drunk man 一. 过去分词作定语 a picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci a woman dressed in white 2. 过去分词短语作定语：通常_____， 其作用相当于定语从句。 1) It’s a picture __________ _____ painted by Leonardo da Vinci 2) There was a woman ________ ____ dressed in white that/which was that/who was 后置 1. The book _____________________ (那个农民写的) is very popular. written by the farmer Have a try小试身手 2. The boy _____________________________ (受到老师严厉惩罚的) is now a college student. punished severely by the teacher 3. Most of the artists___________________ (被邀请去参加聚会的) were from South Africa. invited to the party 现在分词和过去分词做定语，有何区别呢？ 教育 What’s the difference（区别）？ 现在 分词 过去分词 The water is boiling. The dog is barking. The injured dog is sad. 时间 语态 She’s drinking boiled water. 现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别 现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义． 现在分词表示正在进行，过去分词表示状态或完成． a moving movie 　 感人的电影 a moved audience　 被感动的观众 boiling water