UnitIammoreoutgoingthanmysister.docVIP

Unit6 I am more outgoing than my sister 一、应掌握的词组 1. more than 不止，不仅仅 2. how long ago多久前（的事） 3. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图 4. we look the same我们看起来一样 They look different他们看起来不同 5. quite the same 完全一样 6. all the same 还是， 同样应…… 7. look like 看起来像…..一样， 8. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party 9. make a list of 列出清单 10. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎 11. is good at sports 擅长体育 12. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要 (be important for sb.) 13. put up举起put up your hands put on穿上 put off推迟 14. opposite views 相反的观点 15. elementary school students 小学生 16. be good with children 善于与孩子相处 17. have good grades 成绩出色 18. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话 19. help others 帮助别人, help each other互相帮助 20. one of +复数名词……其中之一，谓语动词用单数 21. be/feel sorry for sb/sth. 为某人/某事感到同情或难受; say sorry to sb.向某人道歉 22. begin with 以……开始 23. next to 在……旁边，紧靠…… 24. be famous for 因…..而著名，因……而广为人知； be famous as 作为……而知名 二、语法 （一）形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 1、两者进行比较时用比较级,其标志词是than. 句子结构是: 比较级 + than My ball is bigger than your ball. 我的球比你的大。 Lucy’s hair is shorter than Lily’s. Lucy 的头发比 Lily 的更短. My hair is shorter than hers. 我的头发比她的短. 2、两者进行比较,两者都一样时,则用 as + 原级 + as 结构 He is as tall as his twin brother. This book is as interesting as that one. 3、两者进行比较时,一方不如另一方则用 not so (as) + 原级 + as Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 4、三者进行比较时,则用最高级,一般句尾有of短语短语或in短语 （二）形容词比较级的规则变化规律： 1、一般形容词直接加er； tall－taller，short－shorter 2、以e结尾的形容词直接加r； nice－nicer，late－later 3、重读闭音节的形容词要双写词尾字母；fat－fatter thin－thinner big-bigger 4、以y结尾形容词将y改为i，再加er; heavy-heavier, funny-funnier 5、多音节词和部分双音节词词加more,athletic/outgoing/serious/popular/ interesting/exciting/expensive/delicious /friendly/important/difficult/unhealthy *healthy的比较级是healthier 6、不规则变化 原级 比较级 good \ well better bad \ badly \ ill worse many \ much more little less few 的比较级和最高级是fewer, fewest(后面可以接可数名词）little的比较级和最高级是less, least（后面可以接不可数名词） far farther / further （三）常见形容词比较级变化表1. cheap cheape