Grammarmodule3_adventure_in_literature_and_the_cinema--grammar.ppt

1．disturb vt. 1)使骚动，使不安；打断或破坏安宁/安定的状态 ①A light wind disturbed the surface of the pond. 微风使池塘水面泛起了涟漪。 ②The host was quite annoyed when he found out that his things on the bookshelves had been disturbed. 主人发现他书架上的东西被弄乱了，很生气。 2)使烦恼，使不安；使精神烦躁 I have heard some bad news which had disturbed me very much. 我听到了一些坏消息这使我很不安。 3)妨碍；打断 The noise disturbed my sleep. 噪音妨碍我睡觉。 4)干涉，妨碍，使不便 ①Please dont disturb me while Im working. 我工作时，请不要打扰我。 ②Im sorry to disturb you with this question. 对不起，打扰你了，我有个问题想请教。 知识拓展 disturbance n. 打扰；动乱 disturbed adj. 精神紊乱的；不安的 disturbing adj. 令人不安的 词语辨析 disturb/interrupt 1)disturb vt. 有“打扰；扰乱；使(人)心神不宁”之意。如： disturb ones plan扰乱了某人的计划 2)interrupt vt. 意为“打扰；打断；阻碍”，含有“打断别人谈话，使……停止/中断”之意，表示干扰的程度很大。如： Please do not interrupt me when I am talking. 我讲话时请不要打断我。 即学即用 用disturb和interrupt的适当形式填空。 (1)He is speaking on the telephone. Dont________him. (2)I am sorry to________you, but can I talk to you for a moment? 答案：(1)interrupt　(2)disturb 2．review 1)n. (影视、音乐)评论 ①The film has a good review. 这部电影获得好评。 ②I hope your new songs get good reviews. 我希望你的新歌得到好评。 2)n. 温习；回顾 After a careful review of political events he decided not to vote at all. 谨慎地回顾一连串政治事件后，他决定不投票。 3)v. 回顾；写评论 ①He reviewed the whole of his past life. 他回顾了过去的生涯。 ②Susan has been reviewing for“The Times”． 苏珊一直在为泰晤士报写评论。 知识拓展 reviewer n. 评论者；书评家 reviewable adj. 可回顾的；可检查的 高考链接 (2009·天津)Dont worry if you dont understand everything. The teacher will________the main points at the end. A．recover 　　　　B．review C．require D．remember 解析：考查动词，句意：“如果有些地方不明白的话，不用担心。老师最后会回顾要点的”。review“回顾”。 答案：B 即学即用 —Were you at home last Sunday? —Yes, I devoted the whole day to________the English grammar. A．review B．reviewing C．be reviewed D．being reviewed 答案：B 1．play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人；对某人搞恶作剧 ①The children played a trick on their teachers on April 1. 孩子们在四月一号捉弄了他们的老师。 ②No one wants to make friends with him, because he likes to play tricks on others. 没有人愿意跟他交朋友，因为他喜欢戏弄别人。 知识拓展 开某人的玩笑，戏弄某人 即学即用 The children loved t